Measurements Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Science requires us to make _________ of the world around us

A

Observations

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2
Q

We will be measuring observable ______________ in the lab, and so we need to learn this skill set

A

Properties of matter

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3
Q

Observations that you observe

A

Qualitative

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4
Q

Measurements are ________ observations

A

Quantitative

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5
Q

What is the uncertainty of 45.872

A

+/- 0.001

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6
Q

Uncertainty of 0.1 cm if divisible by 10

A

+/- 0.01 cm

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7
Q

Uncertainty of 0.1 cm if divisible by 2

A

+/- 0.05

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8
Q

Uncertainty of 0.5 cm if divisible by 10

A

0.05 cm

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9
Q

Precision means it has ________

A

Reproducibility

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10
Q

Accuracy means it has _________

A

Correctness

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11
Q

How close the measurements in a series are to each other (grouping)

A

Precision

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12
Q

Refers to how close each measurement is to the actual value

A

Accuracy

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13
Q

Produces values that are neither all higher or all lower than the actual value

A

Systematic error

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14
Q

Produces values that are both higher and lower than the actual value

A

Random error

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15
Q

Sig figs in 123.45

A

5

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16
Q

Sig figs in 0.00012

A

2

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17
Q

Sig figs in 123.400

A

6

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18
Q

Sig figs in 10,300

19
Q

Formulas for volume

20
Q

1 x10^12

21
Q

1x10^9

22
Q

1x10^6

23
Q

1x10^3

24
Q

1x10^2

25
1x10^1
Deka
26
1x10^-1
Deci
27
1x10^-2
Centi
28
1x10^-3
Milli
29
1x10^-6
Micro
30
1x10^-9
Nano
31
1x10^-12
Pico
32
1 in = ____ cm
2.54 cm
33
1 m = ____ in
39.4 in
34
1 km = ____ Miles
0.621 mi
35
1kg = _____ lb
2.20 lb
36
1 gal = _____ quarts
4 quarts
37
1 qrt = ____ Fl oz
32 fl oz
38
1 L = _____ qrts
1.06 qrts
39
1 ml = ____ cm^3
1
40
The concave/convex curve of a liquid in a measuring container
Meniscus
41
Analog scales require that we line our eye up correctly to read the scale because of this
Parrallax error
42
K = C +
273.15
43
Equation for density
D = m/v
44
Density is a __________ property
Intrinsic