Measuring Motion And Types Of Forces Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What are the effects of forces between bodies such as changes in speed, shape or direction

A

Forces can make an object move change its speed or direction, or deform its shape

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2
Q

What does gravitational forces do?

A

Gravitational forces attract objects with mass

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3
Q

What does electrostatic forces do?

A

They act between electrically charged objects

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4
Q

What does nuclear forces do?

A

It’s a force that acts between the protons and neutrons of atoms

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5
Q

What is a vector quantity?

A

It’s quantity that has both magnitude and direction

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6
Q

What is scalar?

A

It is a physical quantity that completely described by its magnitude alone

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7
Q

How do you calculate the resultant force of forces that act along a line

A

You add the magnitudes of the forces if they act in the same direction, and subtract the smaller forces from the larger force if they act in opposite directions

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8
Q

What is friction?

A

It is a force that opposes motion

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9
Q

How do you plot a distance-time graph

A

You put distance on the y axis and time on the x axis and then the gradient of the graph is the speed

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10
Q

What is the equation for acceleration

A

Acceleration = change in velocity/time taken

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11
Q

How to plot a velocity-time graph

A

You put velocity on the y axis and time on the x axis and the gradient is the acceleration.

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