Measuring pulse rate Flashcards

1
Q

How do you measure pulse/heart rate?

A

Measure over radial artery for 30 seconds, count number of beats

Multiply counted number by 2

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2
Q

What is the normal range of pulse rate?

A

60-100 bpm

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3
Q

What is the term used when the pulse rate is below 60 bpm?

A

Bradycardia

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4
Q

What is the term used when the pulse rate is above 100 bpm?

A

Tachycardia

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5
Q

How can you tell if pulse rhythm is regular?

A

Pulse has steady, predictable beat

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6
Q

Give 4 reasons for bradycardia?

A

Hypothyroidism
Myocarditis (inflammation of heart tissue)
Congenital heart defect
Medications such as opioids, sedatives

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7
Q

Give 4 reasons for tachycardia?

A

Stress
Smoking
Heart attack
High alcohol or caffeine intake

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