Mechanics Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

When are all of an objects forces at equilibrium (resultant=0)

A

Either:
At rest
Constant velocity

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2
Q

What must the moments be if an object is in equilibrium

A

Clockwise moment=anticlockwise moment

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3
Q

Whats a couple?

A

Pair of equal and opposite forces (coplanar) acting on a body

Creates a turning effecy

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4
Q

What does negative displacement mean

A

Opposite direction

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5
Q

Whats the gradient in a displacement-time graph

A

Velocity

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6
Q

What does a curved line mean in a displacement-time graph

A

Acceleration

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7
Q

How do you find instantaneous velocity at a particular time on a displacement-time graph

A

Draw a tangent and find the gradient

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8
Q

Whats the gradient in a velocity Time graph

A

The acceleration

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9
Q

Whats a curved line in a velocity time graph

A

Changing acceleration

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10
Q

How is instantaneous acceleration found in a velocity time graph

A

Draw tangent and find gradient

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11
Q

Whats the area under a velocity time graph

A

The objects displacement

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12
Q

Whats the area under the graph of an acceleration time graph

A

Change in velocity

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13
Q

What does a value of 0 mean in an acceleration-time graph

A

Constant velocity

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14
Q

What letter represents initial velocity

A

U

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15
Q

What letter represents final velocity

A

V

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16
Q

Whats the acceleration in any projectile

17
Q

What does acceleration due to gravity affect in a projectile

A

Only the vertical motion

18
Q

What is ‘a’ in us at equations involving projectiles

19
Q

Whats the acceleration if the vertical component of a projectile moves down

20
Q

Whats the initial velocity if an object is dropped vertically