Mechanics - Statics and Dynamics Flashcards
(7 cards)
Newton’s First Law (Inertia Law)
Newton’s First Law (Inertia Law)
Newton’s Second Law (Acceleration Law)
When experiencing an external resultant force, the acceleration vector of a body is directly proportional to that of the applied force (ΣF = ma).
Newton’s Third Law (Reciprocity Law)
When body A exerts a force on body B, body B exerts a force of equal magnitude in the opposite direction on body A. [✸ type/of/on ✸]
Newton’s Third Law Criteria
(1) equal magnitude but opposite direction; (2) same line of action; (3) same type; (4) same duration; (5) on different bodies.
Resultant Force (ΣF)
newtons [N] + direction
Mass (m)
kilograms [kg]
Acceleration (a)
metres per second squared [m s-2] + direction