Mechanism of action Flashcards

1
Q

Benzylpenicillin-Na,K

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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2
Q

Benzylpenicillin-procaine

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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3
Q

Benzylpenicillin-benzathine

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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4
Q

Phenoxymethyl-penicillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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5
Q

Oxacillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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6
Q

Cloxacillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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7
Q

Dicloxacillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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8
Q

Flucloxacillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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9
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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10
Q

Ampicillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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11
Q

Ticarcillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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12
Q

Piperacillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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13
Q

Clavulanic acid

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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14
Q

Sulbactam

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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15
Q

Tazobactam

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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16
Q

Cephazoline

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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17
Q

Cephapirin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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18
Q

Cefadroxil

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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19
Q

Cephalexin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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20
Q

Cefuroxime

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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21
Q

Ceftiofur

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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22
Q

Cefovecin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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23
Q

Ceftriaxone

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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24
Q

Cefotaxime

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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25
Ceftazidime
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
26
Cefoperazone
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
27
Cefquinome
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
28
Imipenem
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
29
Meropenem
inhibition of cell wall synthesis
30
Aztreonam
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
31
Tigemonam
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
32
Streptomycin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation
33
Neomycin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation
34
Paromomicin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation
35
Kanamycin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation
36
Gentamicin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation
37
Tobramycin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation
38
Amikacin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation
39
Apramycin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation
40
Spectinomycin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation
41
Chlortetrcycline
Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit)
42
Oxytetracycline
Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit)
43
Tetracycline
Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit)
44
Doxycycline
Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit)
45
Minocycline
Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit)
46
Erythromycin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
47
Azithromycin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
48
Clarithromycin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
49
Spiramycin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
50
Tylosin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
51
Tylvalosin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
52
Tilmicosin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
53
Tulathromycin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
54
Gamithromycin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
55
Tildipirosin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
56
Lincomycin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
57
Clindamycin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
58
Tiamulin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
59
Valnemulin
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
60
Chloramphenicol
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
61
Florfenicol
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
62
Thiamphenicol
Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)
63
Bacitracin
They act like a cationic detergent
64
Polymyxin B
They act like a cationic detergent
65
Polymyxin E = colistin
They act like a cationic detergent
66
Vancomycin
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
67
Teicoplanin
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
68
Rifampicin
Inhibit bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase
69
Mupirocin
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
70
Fosfomycin
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
71
Fusidic acid
Inhibition of protein synthesis
72
Sulfadimidine
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
73
Sulfadiazine
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
74
Sulfachlorpyridazine
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
75
Sulfachlorpyrazine
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
76
Sulfamethoxasole
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
77
Sulfadoxine
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
78
Sulfaquinoxaline
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
79
Sulfasalazine
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
80
Trimethoprim
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
81
Baquiloprim
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
82
Nalidixic acid
Inhibition of DNA synthesis
83
Flumequine
Inhibition of DNA synthesis
84
Norfloxacin
Inhibition of DNA synthesis
85
Orbifloxacin
Inhibition of DNA synthesis
86
Ciprofloxacin
Inhibition of DNA synthesis
87
Enrofloxacin
Inhibition of DNA synthesis
88
Danofloxacin
Inhibition of DNA synthesis
89
Difloxacin
Inhibition of DNA synthesis
90
Marbofloxacin
Inhibition of DNA synthesis
91
Levofloxacin
Inhibition of DNA synthesis
92
Sparfloxacin
Inhibition of DNA synthesis
93
Pradofloxacin
Inhibition of DNA synthesis
94
Moxifloxacin
Inhibition of DNA synthesis
95
Nitrofurantoin
Destroy the DNA of bacteria
96
Furazolidone
Destroy the DNA of bacteria
97
Metronidazole
Destroy the DNA of bacteria
98
Ronidazole
Destroy the DNA of bacteria
99
Tinidazole
Destroy the DNA of bacteria