Med hist 😖😖😪😪😢😢😭😰😥😰😥😰

Question 1

Public health- individuals

When did the mayor of coventry proclaim that every person had to clean the street in front of their house?

Answer 1

1421

Question 2

Public health- individuals

How much did the mayor of coventry fine for not cleaning outside your house?

Answer 2

12 p

Question 3

Public health- individuals

How many sewers did Joseph Bazalgette build?

Answer 3

1 million

Question 4

Public health- individuals

How long were Joseph bazalgettes sewers and how much sewage did they remove?

Answer 4

420 million gallons per day

83 miles

Question 5

Public health- individuals

When did Joseph Bazalgette begin building his sewers?

Answer 5

1858

Question 6

Public health- individuals

When did smallpox vaccines become free for all infants?

Answer 6

1840

Question 7

Public health- individuals

When did smallpox vaccines become compulsory for everyone?

Answer 7

1853

Question 8

Public health- individuals

When and how much was Jenner given to continue his work?

Answer 8

£10,000

1802

Question 9

Public health- individuals

When was the beverage report written?

Answer 9

1942

Question 10

Public health- individuals

How many copies did the Beverage report sell?

Answer 10

100,000

Question 11

Public health- Government

During the Black Death, when did king Edward III order people to clean streets?

Answer 11

1348

Question 12

Public health- Government

When were the liberal reforms introduced?

Answer 12

1906

Question 13

Public health- Government

What did the liberal reforms introduce?

Answer 13

Pensions, free school meals, national insurance

Question 14

Public health - Government

When was the NHS created?

Answer 14

1948

Question 15

Public health- Government

How much did life expectancy increase by after the NHS?

Answer 15

66-83 for women

64-79 for men

Question 16

Public health- Government

During the great plague when did the mayor of london lock city gates?

Answer 16

June 1665

Question 17

Public health- Government

During the great plague how long were people quarantined for?

Answer 17

40 days

Question 18

Public health- Government

When was the sanitary act that made local governments responsible for public health?

Answer 18

1866

Question 19

Public health- Government

When was the public health act introduced?

Answer 19

1875

Question 20

Public health- Science

How many hospitals did Bagdad have by 1000?

Answer 20

5

Question 21

Public health- Science

What was the name of Jenners book, written in 1798?

Answer 21

“An inquiry into the causes and effects of cowpox”

Question 22

Public health- Science

When did John snow close water pumps in broad street?

Answer 22

1854

Question 23

Public health- Science

How many people died from cholera leading to Snow closing water taps?

Answer 23

700 people

Question 24

Surgery - Warfare

What war did John Arderne work in?

Answer 24

100 years war

Question 25

Surgery - Warfare What did Arderne create during the 100 year war to reduce cauterisation ?

Answer 25

Ointment of hemlock, opium and henbane

Question 26

Surgery - Warfare What war did Pare work in?

Answer 26

Italian war

Question 27

Surgery - Warfare Who invented crow beak clamp?

Answer 27

Pare

Question 28

Surgery - Warfare How much did florence nightingale cut the death rate from infection by during the Crimean war?

Answer 28

40% to 2%

Question 29

Surgery - Warfare When was the first blood bank set up for casualties?

Answer 29

1915

Question 30

Surgery - Warfare Compared from 1914 to 1916 how many people with broken femurs died?

Answer 30

1914 - 80% | 1916 - 20%

Question 31

Surgery - Warfare How many donors for blood transfusions were there in WW2?

Answer 31

700,000

Question 32

Surgery - Communication What book did Vesalius publish which explained how the body worked?

Answer 32

De Humani Corporis Fabrica

Question 33

Surgery - Communication What book did Hunter publish?

Answer 33

The natural history of teeth

Question 34

Surgery - Communication When did Pasteur publish his book on germ theory?

Answer 34

1861

Question 35

Surgery - Communication Who did Pateurs’s work inspire which lead to him using carboxylic acid as an antiseptic?

Answer 35

Lister

Question 36

Surgery - Communication When was MIR scanning introduced by the NHS?

Answer 36

1987

Question 37

Surgery - Individuals Who was Abulcasis?

Answer 37

Muslim surgeon who introduced many new ideas that were later brought to Europe

Question 38

Surgery - Individuals Why was Da Vinci significant?

Answer 38

Drew many scientific drawings that helped understand medicine eg the wound man

Question 39

Surgery - Individuals Why was John Hunter important?

Answer 39

Known for experimental surgery 1785 - aneurism surgery

Question 40

Surgery - Individuals What did James Simpson do?

Answer 40

First use of anaesthetic properly. | Used chloroform on queen vic in 1853

Question 41

Surgery - Individuals What did Lister do?

Answer 41

Introduced antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic acid (machine invented 1871). Death rates fell from 46% to 15% in 3 years

Question 42

Surgery - Individuals What did Chamberland do?

Answer 42

Invented steam sterilisier in 1881 to provide an aseptic environment.

Question 43

Surgery - Individuals How much did penicillin reduce death rate among soldiers by in WW2?

Answer 43

15%

Question 44

Surgery - Individuals When was the first heart transplant?

Answer 44

1967 by Barnard

Question 45

TOD - Individuals How did Thomas Sydenham treat Malaria?

Answer 45

Chinchona bark

Question 46

TOD - Individuals When did Edward Jenner begin studying cowpox?

Answer 46

1796 - James Phipps

Question 47

TOD - Individuals When was streptomycin invented?

Answer 47

1944

Question 48

TOD - Individuals When did Pasteur work on chicken cholera?

Answer 48

1880

Question 49

TOD - Individuals When was pasteurisation invented?

Answer 49

1862

Question 50

TOD - Individuals When did Koch identify bacteria that caused TB?

Answer 50

1882

Question 51

TOD - Individuals When did Ehrlich develop Salvarsan 606?

Answer 51

1910

Question 52

TOD - Individuals When did James Lind cure scurvy?

Answer 52

1753

Question 53

TOD - Chance Did Bald’s Leechbook actually work?

Answer 53

Yes but not for thought reasons

Question 54

TOD - Religion How did they treat people in the cholera epidemics of 1848 and 1854?

Answer 54

4 Humors

Question 55

How many hospitals set up in medieval period?

Answer 55

160

Question 56

How many villages disappeared because of the Black Death?

Answer 56

1000

Question 57

What was William Harvey’s book called?

Answer 57

“On the motion of the heart”

Question 58

When was the first foundling hospital opened?

Answer 58

1741

Question 59

What did St lukes hospital treat?

Answer 59

Mentally ill patients

Question 60

How many people died of the Great Plague of 1665?

Answer 60

100,000 (25% of the population)

Question 61

By September 1665, how many people were dying of the plague every week?

Answer 61

7000

Question 62

When did thomas Beecham make his first cold powder?

Answer 62

1859

Question 63

In 1847 Liverpool, how many people shared 1 room?

Answer 63

40

Question 64

What did Edwin Chadwick help to set up?

Answer 64

The clean party in 1844

Question 65

In 1831 how many people died of Cholera?

Answer 65

50,000

Question 66

How many soldiers were treated for skin grafts by Gilles after WW1

Answer 66

5000

Question 67

How many men were identified with Shellshock?

Answer 67

80,000

Question 68

How many people died worldwide of Spanish Flu?

Answer 68

20-40 million

Question 69

How many Britons died of Spanish flu?

Answer 69

280,000