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Med List 3 Flashcards

1
Q

loratadine brand name

A

-claritin

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2
Q

loratadine frequency

A

-once daily

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3
Q

loratadine use

A

-allergy symptoms
-acute and chronic uticaria (itching) and rash
-allergic reaction to medication

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4
Q

loratadine tips

A

-headache
-OTC

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5
Q

diphenhydramine brand name

A

-Benadryl

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6
Q

diphenhydramine frequency

A

-q4-6h for allergies
-50mg at bedtime for sleep

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7
Q

diphenhydramine use

A

-allergy symptoms
-insomnia
-itching
-motion sickness

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8
Q

diphenhydramine tips

A

-drowsiness
-alcohol intensfies drowsiness
-paradoxical hyperactivity in children
-dry mouth
-OTC

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9
Q

fluticasone brand name

A

-Flonase

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10
Q

fluticasone frequency

A

-1-2 sprays in each notstril
-daily

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11
Q

fluticasone use

A

-chronic nasal allergy symptoms

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12
Q

fluticasone tips

A

-shake before use
-may take few days for full effect
-headache
-sore throat

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13
Q

montelukast brand name

A

-Singulair

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14
Q

montelukast frequency

A

daily

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15
Q

montelukast use

A

-chronic allergy symptoms
-asthma

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16
Q

montelukast tips

A

-dont use for astma attack
-headache
-take dose in evening to enhance efficacy (relaxed airways)

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17
Q

Albuterol sulfate brand names

A

-ProAir HFA
-Proventil HFA
-Ventolin HFA

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18
Q

Albuterol Sulfate frequency

A

-2 puffs q4-6h prn for astma attack
-2 puffs 15-30 min before excercise

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19
Q

Albuterol sulfate use

A

-acute astma attack
-prevention of excercise induced asthma

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20
Q

albuterol sulfate tips

A

-shake well
-incr HR
-clean mouthpiece w water regularly

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21
Q

budesonide and fromoterol brand name

A

Symbicort

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22
Q

budesonide and fromoterol frequency

A

-2 puffs BID

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23
Q

budesonide and fromoterol use

A

-Astma
-COPD

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24
Q

budesonide and fromoterol tips

A

-shake well
-rinse mouth after each use to prevent oral thrush

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25
benzonatate brand name
-Tessalon Perles
26
benzonatate frequency
-TID
27
benzonatate use
-cough suppressant for dry cough
28
benzonatate tips
-drowsiness -do not chew (numbing and choking)
29
dextromethorphan brand
-Delsym
30
dextromethorphan frequency
-q12h
31
dextromethorphan use
-cough suppressant for dry cough
32
dextromethorphan tips
-shake well -potential for abuse (hallucinogen) -OTC
33
guaifenesin brand name
-Mucinex
34
guaifenesin frequency
-q12h
35
guaifenesin use
-expectorant to loosen chest congestion
36
guaifenesin tips
-drink lots of water to thin mucus -nausea -OTC
37
pseudoephedrine brand name
-Sudafed
38
pseudoephedrine frequency
-60 mg q4-6h prn -120 mg q12h prn -240 mg q24h prn
39
psuedoephedrine use
-nasal decongestant
40
pseudoepherdine tips
-inc HR -jitteriness -insomnia -BTC
41
Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir brand name
Paxlovid
42
Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir frequency
-BID for 5 days
43
Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir use
-COVID-19
44
Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir tips
-diarrhea -nausea/vomiting -headache
45
omega-3 fatty acids brand name
-Lovaza
46
omega-3 fatty acid frequency
-4g daily -2g BID
47
omega-3 fatty acid use
-hypertriglyceridemia -dietary supplement
48
omega-3 fatty acid tips
-burping and taste problems -swallow whole -refrigerate to reduce taste and smell
49
fenofibrate brand name
-Trilipix -Tricor
50
fenofibrate frequency
-daily
51
fenofibrate use
-hypertriglyceridemia
52
fenofibrate tips
-inc liver enzymes -discontinue if gallstones form -photosensitivity
53
Atorvastatin brand name
-Lipitor
54
Atorvastatin frequency
-daily
55
atorvastatin use
-hyperlipidemia (reduce LDL and triglycerides and inc HDL) -cardiovascular disease prevention
56
atorvastatin tips
-inc liver enzymes -report unusual muscle pain, tenderness, weakness, dark urine = rhabdomylosis -avoid grapefruit (inc drug concentration) -contraindicated in pregnancy -diarrhea
57
ezetimibe brand name
-Zetia
58
ezetimibe frequency
-daily
59
ezetimibe use
-hyperlipidemia
60
ezetimibe tips
-inc liver enzymes -diarrhea

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