Med t mid #1 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

uniaxial

A

uniaxial joint only allows motion around one single axis.
- bending
- straightening

Ex: elbow

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2
Q

triceps

A

muscle on the dorsal part of your arm/on the back of the arm

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3
Q

semilunar

A

shaped like a half moon or a cresent

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4
Q

bipennate

A

Muscles that have fibers on two sides of a tendon

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5
Q

trigeminal

A

set of cranial nerves in the head. Each nerve has three distinct branches.

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6
Q

multiaxial

A

A joint that allows for movement in three axes. Ex: hip and shoulder

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7
Q

cyan/o

color

A

blue

cyanosis

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8
Q

erythr/o

color

A

red

erythema

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9
Q

leuk/o

color

A

white

leukocyte

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10
Q

melan/o

color

A

black

melanin

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11
Q

xanth/o

color

A

yellow

xanthoma

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12
Q

oliguria

A

low amount of urine

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13
Q

anuria

A

no urine… kidneys are not producing urine

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14
Q

hypotension

A

decrease in blood pressure (its below accepted low values)

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15
Q

hypercholesterolemia

A

high levels of cholesterol in the blood

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16
Q

pandemia

A

affecting persons over a wide geographical area; extensively epidemic

17
Q

endogenous

A

caused by factors or produced inside an organism or cell

18
Q

ante-

19
Q

pre- or pro-

A

before, in front of

20
Q

post-

21
Q

dextr/o-

22
Q

sinistr/o-

23
Q

ec- or ecto-

24
Q

ex/o-

A

away from, outside

25
end/o-
in, within
26
mes/o-
middle
27
syn- or sym-
together
28
tel/e- or tel/o-
end
29
otitis
ear inflammation
30
peritonitis
peritoneum inflammation
31
embolism
obstruction of blood vessel
32
dysentery
intestine infection marked by severe diarrhea
33
bipennate
fibers on both sides of tendon
34