Med Term 06/26/17 Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

Inferior

A

(Below) away from the head, Caudal

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2
Q

Superior

A

(Above) toward the head, Cranial

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3
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline of the body.

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4
Q

Medial

A

Nearest to midline or inner side of.

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5
Q

Bilateral

A

Both sides

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6
Q

Caudal

A

Tail, L4, L5 (Nerve Bundles)

Ex: caudalakeal

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7
Q

Ventral

A

Frontal

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8
Q

Cephalic

A

Pertaining to the head

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9
Q

Somatic

A

Pertaining to the body

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10
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Cell substance around the nucleus membrane.

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11
Q

Systemic

A

Pertaining to a body system

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12
Q

Visceral

A

Pertaining to the internal organs

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13
Q

Cytogenetic

A

Pertaining to producing cells.

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14
Q

Distal

A

Away from the point of attachment.

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15
Q

Fowlers

A

A position of sitting straight up 90 degrees

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16
Q

Prone

A

Laying on your stomach W/Face Down

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17
Q

Supine

A

Laying on your back (spine) facing up.

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18
Q

Sims

A

Lateral, On your side, W/ Right Knee hyperextended to the chest.

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19
Q

Trendelenburg

A

Feet above your head on the med table. Con la cabeza abajo y pies arriba.

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20
Q

Lithotomy

A

Laying on back W/Butt on the edge of table, Feet in stir ups

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21
Q

Recumbent

A

Laying on back in Supine position, Knees Up.

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22
Q

Umbilical

A

Belly button, starting point

23
Q

Iliac

A

Pertaining to the bones on the hip

24
Q

Lumbar

A

Part of the spine, Lower Back

25
Epigastric
Pertaining to Above the stomach.
26
Hypogastric
Pertaining to below the stomach
27
Frontal
Seperate Front and Back | Divides body into Anterior & Posterior halfs
28
Parasagittal
Around the the midline or close
29
Transverse
Seperating top from bottom. | Divides body into superior and posterior
30
Midsagittal
Seperates left from right. From the midline equally.
31
Sagittal
Seperating left from right
32
Coronal
Largest part of the head, where the crown sits.
33
Quadriplegic
All 4 Extremities Paralyzed
34
Hemiplegic
Paralyzed one side or other
35
Paraplegic
Paralyzed below the waist. From waist down.
36
Aden/o
Gland
37
My/o
Muscle
38
Lip/o
Fat
39
-ad
To come back to, towards
40
-ab
To take away
41
Onc/o
Tumor
42
Path/o
Disease
43
Cyan/o
Blue
44
-megaly
Enlargement
45
-pathy
Disease
46
Hypo
Below, low (decrease)
47
Hyper
Above (increase)
48
Neo
New
49
Eti/o
Cause or Origin
50
-genic
To produce
51
Dors/o
Backside
52
Poster/o
Back or Behind
53
AP( Anterio Posterior )
Looking through the stomach toward the back. De frente hacia atrás.
54
PA ( Postero Anterior )
Start from Back looking through the stomach. | De atrás hacia enfrente.