Med Term 2.0 Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

What does the term ‘abduction’ mean in medical terminology?

A

Movement of a body part away from the midline of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

True or False: The term ‘antibody’ refers to a protein produced by the immune system in response to an antigen.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the medical term for the voice box?

A

Larynx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Fill in the blank: The medical term for high blood pressure is _________.

A

Hypertension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What does the term ‘dyspnea’ refer to in medical terminology?

A

Difficulty breathing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the medical term for inflammation of the liver?

A

Hepatitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or False: The term ‘thrombosis’ refers to the formation of a blood clot within a blood vessel.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does the term ‘cervical’ refer to in medical terminology?

A

Relating to the neck or the cervix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Fill in the blank: The medical term for a heart attack is _________.

A

Myocardial infarction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the medical term for the outer layer of the skin?

A

Epidermis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

True or False: The term ‘diabetes mellitus’ refers to a chronic condition characterized by high levels of sugar in the blood.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What does the term ‘arthroscopy’ mean in medical terminology?

A

A minimally invasive surgical procedure to visualize, diagnose, and treat problems inside a joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the medical term for a surgical incision into the trachea?

A

Tracheostomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

True or False: The term ‘bronchitis’ refers to inflammation of the bronchioles in the lungs.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Fill in the blank: The medical term for a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin is _________.

A

Anemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What does the term ‘cardiopulmonary resuscitation’ (CPR) involve?

A

Emergency procedure to manually preserve brain function until further measures are taken to restore spontaneous blood circulation and breathing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is the medical term for inflammation of the appendix?

18
Q

True or False: The term ‘gastroenteritis’ refers to inflammation of the stomach and intestines.

19
Q

What does the term ‘carcinoma’ refer to in medical terminology?

A

A type of cancer that develops from epithelial cells

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The medical term for a sudden loss of consciousness is _________.

21
Q

What is the medical term for a surgical procedure to create an opening in the trachea?

22
Q

True or False: The term ‘pneumonia’ refers to inflammation of the liver.

23
Q

What does the term ‘endoscopy’ mean in medical terminology?

A

A procedure that uses an endoscope to examine the interior of a hollow organ or cavity in the body

24
Q

What is the medical term for the surgical removal of the gallbladder?

A

Cholecystectomy

25
True or False: The term 'meningitis' refers to inflammation of the meninges, the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.
True
26
What does the term 'hematuria' refer to in medical terminology?
Presence of blood in the urine
27
Fill in the blank: The medical term for an abnormal heart rhythm is _________.
Arrhythmia
28
What is the medical term for a surgical puncture to remove fluid from the abdomen?
Paracentesis
29
True or False: The term 'osteoporosis' refers to a condition characterized by weak and brittle bones.
True
30
What does the term 'bronchoscopy' mean in medical terminology?
A procedure that allows a doctor to examine the bronchial tubes in the lungs
31
What is the medical term for inflammation of the joints?
Arthritis
32
True or False: The term 'myocarditis' refers to inflammation of the muscle tissue of the heart.
True
33
What does the term 'colostomy' refer to in medical terminology?
A surgical procedure that brings one end of the large intestine out through an opening in the abdominal wall
34
Fill in the blank: The medical term for a blood clot within a blood vessel is _________.
Thrombosis
35
What is the medical term for a procedure that involves the removal of a sample of tissue for examination under a microscope?
Biopsy
36
True or False: The term 'cholangitis' refers to inflammation of the bile ducts.
True
37
What does the term 'electrocardiogram' (ECG or EKG) measure in medical terminology?
The electrical activity of the heart
38
What is the medical term for a surgical repair of a blood vessel?
Vascular surgery
39
True or False: The term 'nephritis' refers to inflammation of the liver.
False
40
What does the term 'rhinoplasty' refer to in medical terminology?
Surgical reconstruction of the nose
41
Fill in the blank: The medical term for a blockage in a blood vessel caused by a blood clot is _________.
Thrombus
42
What is the medical term for the process of listening to sounds within the body using a stethoscope?
Auscultation