Med Term Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

gastroenterology

A

the study of the stomach and intestines

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2
Q

aliment/o-

A

food nourishment

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3
Q

lingu/o-

A

tongue

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4
Q

gustat/o-

A

the sense of taste

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5
Q

-ory

A

having the function of

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6
Q

par-

A

beside

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7
Q

ot/o-

A

ear

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8
Q

-id

A

resembling; source or orgin

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9
Q

mastic/o-

A

chewing

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10
Q

degluti/o-

A

swallowing

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11
Q

stal/o-

A

contraction

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12
Q

gastr/o-

A

stomach

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13
Q

or/o

A

mouth

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14
Q

stomat/o

A

mouth

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15
Q

gloss/o

A

tounge

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16
Q

esophag/o-

A

esophagus

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17
Q

stal/o-

A

contraction

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18
Q

phylor/o-

A

pylorus (narrow area before it joins the duodenum)

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19
Q

an/o-

A

anus

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20
Q

appendic/o; append/o-

A

appendix

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21
Q

cecio-

A

cecum

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22
Q

col/o-

A

colon

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23
Q

duoden/o-

A

duodenum (first part of small intestine)

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24
Q

ile/o-

A

ileum

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25
Q

jejun/o-

A

jejunum

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26
Q

rect/o-

A

rectum

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27
Q

proct/o-

A

rectum

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28
Q

enter/o-

A

intestine

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29
Q

cell/o-

A

abdomen

30
Q

lapar/o-

A

abdomen

31
Q

pelv/o-

A

pelvis

32
Q

bill/o-

A

bile;gall

33
Q

chol/e

A

bile; gall

34
Q

cholangl/o-

A

bile duct

35
Q

choledoch/o-

A

common bile duct

36
Q

peritone/o- and periton/o-

A

peritoneum

37
Q

absorpt/o-

A

absorb; take in

38
Q

amyl/o-

A

carbohydrate; starch

39
Q

kin/o-

A

movement

40
Q

fecio-

A

feces; stool

41
Q

chez/o-

A

to pass feces

42
Q

emulsific/o-

A

droplets of fat suspended in a liquid

43
Q

fec/a and fec/o-

A

feces; stool

44
Q

peps/o

A

digestion

45
Q

pepsin/o-

A

pepsin

46
Q

hepatic encephalopathy

A

liver and brain disease

47
Q

Hx

A

history

48
Q

2^(deg sym)

A

due to

49
Q

LOC

A

level of consciousness

50
Q

ETOH

A

ethanol (alcohol)

51
Q

endotracheally intubated

A

breathing tube

52
Q

p-bar

A

after

53
Q

hematemesis

A

throwing up blood

54
Q

epistaxis

A

nose bleed

55
Q

OG

A

oral gastric tube

56
Q

NG

A

naso-gastric tube

57
Q

pneumothorax

A

pleural cavity

58
Q

jaundice

A

yellowing of whites of eyes; liver failure (converts RBC to bile using the billiruben)

59
Q

ascites

A

abnormal buildup of fluid in the abdomen; pushes on lungs so there is no room to breathe

60
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

61
Q

melena

A

black tarry stool

62
Q

guaiac

A

checking stool for blood

63
Q

scleral iceterus

A

jaundice

64
Q

cerumen

A

ear wax

65
Q

dentition

A

bad teeth

66
Q

HEENT

A

head, ears, nose, and throat

67
Q

S-bar

A

without

68
Q

cirrhosis

A

scarring of the liver

69
Q

peritonitis

A

inflammation of abdominal wall

70
Q

coagulopathy

A

tend to bleep