Medellin Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

facts about Medellin

A

second largest city in Columbia

4 million

in the Abura valley - North America

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2
Q

when was Pablo Escobar alive

A

1970s-80s

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3
Q

facts about Pablo

A

millionaire at 22
7th richest man in the world

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4
Q

how many deaths was Pablo behind

A

74 deaths a day

4000-5000 overall

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5
Q

how much cocaine did Pablo supply to the USA

A

80% of their cocaine

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6
Q

Pablo got into politics
when was he elected

A

1982

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7
Q

why did people like him

A

gave a lot of his wealth to the poor
sponsored football clubs
built schools
churches were on his side
people welcomed him as a celebrity
lots of people attended his funeral

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8
Q

what was Medellin nicknamed

A

murder capital of the world

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9
Q

what has happened since the 1900s in Medellin

A

expanded
become more developed
urban expansion spread up the valley
population increased

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10
Q

endogenous factors of Medellin

A

location - aburra valley
topography - lies along a river
land use - parks
built environments - high rise buildings
language - Spanish
products - textile factories

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11
Q

exogenous factors

A

relationships with other places
movement of people
movement of ideas
movement of resources

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12
Q

who was Sergio Fajardo

A

former Mayor of Medellin

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13
Q

what did Sergio want to do

A

wanted people to have the same privileges as him

a better society

people to have the right to opportunities

he isolated the problems of the city and worked out the solutions

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14
Q

what did Sergio want to solve

A

violence
inequality
corruption

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15
Q

what did he say

A

you need to understand the problem in order to decide the solution

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16
Q

what was Medellin like before Sergio Fajardo

A

one of the most dangerous cities in the world

people didn’t want to go and visit

violent

conflict

17
Q

how did cable cars change the city

A

connected the violent slums to the city

gives the poorest people access to jobs and the city

they had access to parks, schools, medical centres

poorer areas were invested in

18
Q

how much did poverty decrease by

19
Q

how much did murders decrease by

20
Q

how is Medellin represented - positive things from articles

A

transformed in the last 5 years

violence will not return

21
Q

negative phrases from articles

A

most dangerous spot

dark period on the 90s

fragile and insecure city

22
Q

sources that represent Medellin

A

newspaper articles
TV programmes
documentary
toursits leaflets
lived experiences

23
Q

why was there social inequality In Medellin

A

civil war
FARC
mass migration

24
Q

what is social inequality

A

unequal opportunities

25
what was the rise of FARC
small band of armed men protect farming communities kidnapped people and killed many pushed rural farmers to Medellin people arrived in Medellin with no money , education or skills employment was difficult
26
what did the government do to help the city
bridged the psychological guide between slums and city centre cable cars were built to connect slums to the city providing schools , parks libraries , bars, restaurants neat the metro system
27
what was serjios view on slums
they are essential to the city
28
what are library parks
created by Sergio Fajardo 10 parks built from 2008-2011 places throughout the city public use green spaces places for people to meet
29
what positive impacts did library parks have
lowered violence improved education raised the Quilty of life integration
30
what were library parks used for
business meetings concerts workshops exhibitions courses theatre place for students to work computers workshops
31
greenbelt
32
Rutan
33
medellins transport system