Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

(183 cards)

1
Q

ABG

A

Arterial blood gas

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2
Q

ABN

A

Advanced Beneficiary Notice; used by CMS to notify beneficiary of payment of provider services.

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3
Q

ACL

A

Anterior cruciate ligament

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4
Q

AD

A

right ear

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5
Q

AFB

A

acid-fast bacillus

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6
Q

AFI

A

amniotic fluid index

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7
Q

AGA

A

appropriate for gestational age

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8
Q

AGCUS

A

atypical glandular cells of undetermined significance

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9
Q

AKA

A

above-knee amputation

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10
Q

ANS

A

Autonomic nervous system

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11
Q

APCs

A

Ambulatory Payment Classification: patient classification that provides a payment system for outpatients

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12
Q

ARDS

A

adult respiratory distress syndrome

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13
Q

ARF

A

acute renal failure

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14
Q

ARM

A

artificial rupture of membrane

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15
Q

AS

A

left ear

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16
Q

ASCUS

A

atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance

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17
Q

ASCVD

A

arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease

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18
Q

ASD

A

atrial septal defect

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19
Q

ASHD

A

Arteriosclerotic heart disease

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20
Q

AU

A

both ears

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21
Q

AV

A

atrioventricular

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22
Q

BCC

A

Benign cellular changes

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23
Q

BiPAP

A

bi-level position airway pressure

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24
Q

BKA

A

below-knee amputation

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25
BP
blood pressure
26
BPD
biparietal diameter
27
BPH
benign prostatic hypertrophy
28
BPP
biophysical profile
29
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
30
BV
bacterial vaginosis
31
bx
biopsy
32
C1 - C7
Cervical vertebrae
33
ca
cancer
34
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
35
CBC
complete blood (cell) count
36
CF
conversion factor, national dollar amount that is applied to all services paid on the Medicare Fee Schedule basis
37
CHF
congestive heart failure
38
CHL
crown-to-heel length
39
CK
creatine kinase
40
CMS
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, formerly HCFA, health care financing administation
41
CNM
certified nurse midwife
42
CNS
central nervous system
43
COB
coordination of benefits, management of payment between two or more third-party payers for a service
44
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
45
CPD
cephalopelvic disproportion
46
CPK
creatine phosphokinase
47
CPP
Chronic pelvic pain
48
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
49
CTS
carpal tunnel syndrome
50
CVA
cerebrovascular accident, stroke
51
CVI
cerebrovascular insufficiency
52
D&C
Dilation and curettage
53
D&E
Dilation and evacuation
54
derm
dermatology
55
DHHS
Department of Health and Human Services
56
DLCO
diffuse capacity of lungs for carbon monoxide
57
DRGs
Diagnosis Related Groups, disease classification system taht relates the types of inpatients a hospital treats (case mix) to the costs incurred by the hospital
58
DSE
dobutamine stress echocardiography
59
DUB
dysfunctional uterine bleeding
60
ECC
endocervical curettage
61
EDC
estimated date of confinement
62
EDD
estimated date of delivery
63
EDI
electronic data interchange, exchange of data between multiple computer terminals
64
EEG
electroencephalogram
65
EFM
electronic fetal monitoring
66
EFW
estimated fetal weight
67
EGA
esophagogastric junction
68
EMC
endometrial curettage
69
EOB
explanation of benefits, remittance advice
70
EPO
Exclusive provider organization, similar to a health maintenance organization except that the providers of the services are not prepaid but rather are paid on a fee-for-service basis.
71
EPSDT
Early and Periodic screening, diagnosis, and treatment
72
ERCP
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
73
ERT
estrogen replacement therapy
74
ESRD
end stage renal disease
75
FAS
fetal alcohol syndrome
76
FEF
forced expiratory flow
77
FEV1
forced expiratory volume in 1 second
78
FEV1 : FVC
maximum amount of forced expiratory volume in 1 second
79
FHR
fetal heart rate
80
FI
fiscal intermediary, financial agent acting on behalf of a third-party payer
81
FRC
functional residual capacity
82
fx
fracture
83
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
84
GI
gastrointestinal
85
H or E
hemorrhage or exudate
86
HCFA
health care financing administration, now known as the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid services (CMS)
87
HCVD
hypertensive cardiovascular disease
88
HD
hemodialysis
89
HDL
high-density lipoprotein
90
HEA
hemorrhage, exudate, aneurysm
91
HHN
handheld nebulizer
92
HJR
Hepatojugular reflux
93
H&P
history and physical (examination)
94
HPV
human papillomavirus
95
HSG
hysterosalpingogram
96
HSV
herpes simplex virus
97
I&D
incision and drainage
98
IO
intraocular
99
IOL
intraocular lens
100
IPAP
inspiratory positive airway pressure
101
IRDS
infant respiratory distress syndrome
102
IVF
in vitro fertilization
103
IVP
intravenous Pyelogram
104
JBP
jugular blood pressure
105
KUB
kidney, ureter, bladder
106
L1 - L5
lumbar vertebrae
107
LBBB
left bundle branch block
108
LEEP
loop electrosurgical excision procedure
109
LGA
large for gestational age
110
LLQ
left lower quadrant
111
LP
lumbar puncture
112
LVH
left ventricular hypertrophy
113
MAT
multifocal atrial tachycardia
114
MDI
metered dose inhaler
115
MI
Myocardial infarction
116
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
117
MSLT
multiple sleep latency testing
118
MVV
maximum voluntary ventilation
119
NCPAP
nasal continuous positive airway pressure
120
NSR
normal sinus rhythm
121
OA
osteoarthritis
122
OD
right eye
123
OS
left eye
124
OU
each eye
125
PAC
premature atrial contraction
126
PAT
paroxysmal atrial tachycardia
127
PAWP
pulmonary artery wedge pressure
128
PEAP
positive end-airway pressure
129
PEG
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
130
PERL
pupils equal and reactive to light
131
PERRL
pupils equal, round, and reactive to light
132
PERRLA
pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation
133
PFT
pulmonary function test
134
pH
symbol for acid/base level
135
PICC
peripherally inserted central catheter
136
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
137
PND
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
138
PNS
peripheral nervous system
139
PROM
premature rupture of membranes
140
PSA
prostate-specific antigen
141
PST, PSVT
paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia
142
PT
prothrombin time
143
PTCA
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
144
PTT
partial thromboplastin time
145
PVC
premature ventricular contraction
146
RA
remittance advice, explanation of services
147
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
148
RBBB
right bundle branch block
149
RDS
respiratory distress syndrome
150
REM
rapid eye movement
151
RLQ
right lower quadrant
152
RV
respiratory volume
153
RVG
relative value guide
154
RVH
right ventricular hypertrophy
155
RVS
relative value studies, list of procedures with unit values assigned to each
156
RV : TLC
ratio of respiratory volume to total lung capacity
157
SHG
sonohysterogram
158
sp gr
specific gravity
159
SROM
spontaneous rupture of membranes
160
subcu, subq, SC, SQ
subcutaneous
161
SUI
stress urinary incontinence
162
SVT
supraventricular tachycardia
163
T1 - T2
thoracic vertebrae
164
TAH
total abdominal hysterectomy
165
TEE
transesophageal echocardiography
166
TENS
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
167
TIA
transient ischemic attack
168
TLC
total lung capacity
169
TLV
total lung volume
170
TM
tympanic membrane
171
TMJ
temporomandibular joint
172
TPA
tissue plasminogen activator
173
TSH
thyroid-stimulating hormone
174
TST
treadmill stress test
175
TURBT
transurethral resection of bladder tumor
176
TURP
transurethral resection of prostate
177
UA
urinalysis
178
UCR
usual, customary, and reasonable - third-party payers' assessment of the reimbursement for health care services: usual, that wish would ordinarily be charges for the service; customary, the cost of the service in that locale; and reasonable, as assessed by the payer.
179
UPJ
ureteropelvic junction
180
URI
upper respiratory infection
181
UTI
urinary tract infection
182
V/Q
ventilation/perfusion scan
183
VBAC
vaginal birth after cesarean