Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

AAA

A

Abnormal aortic aneurysm

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2
Q

ABC

A

Airway, breathing, circulation

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3
Q

Abd

A

Abdomen

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4
Q

ABG

A

Arterial blood gas

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5
Q

ABI

A

Ankle brachial index

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6
Q

Abx

A

Antibiotics

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7
Q

ACLS

A

Advanced cardiac life support

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8
Q

ADA

A

American Diabetes Association

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9
Q

ADD

A

attention deficit disorder

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10
Q

ADE

A

adverse drug event/ reaction

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11
Q

ADH

A

antidiuretic hormone

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12
Q

ADHD

A

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

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13
Q

ADL

A

activities of daily living

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14
Q

AED

A

anti-epileptic drug OR automatic external defribrillator

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15
Q

AF

A

atrial fibrillation

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16
Q

AFB

A

acid fast bacilli

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17
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immune deficiency syndrome

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18
Q

AKA

A

above the knee amputation

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19
Q

AKI

A

acute kidney injury

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20
Q

Alb

A

albumin

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21
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

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22
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

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23
Q

AMS

A

altered mental status

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24
Q

ANC

A

absolute neutrophil count

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25
Q

A & O

A

alert and oriented

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26
Q

AOM

A

acute otitis media

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27
Q

A/P

A

assessment and plan

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28
Q

APAP

A

acetaminophen

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29
Q

aPTT

A

activated partial thromboplastin

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30
Q

ARDS

A

acute respiratory distress syndrome

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31
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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32
Q

ASCVD

A

artherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

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33
Q

ATC

A

around the clock

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34
Q

BAC

A

blood alcohol concentration

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35
Q

BBB

A

blood brain barrier

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36
Q

BC

A

birth control

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37
Q

BG

A

blood glucose

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38
Q

BIBA

A

brought in by ambulance

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39
Q

BKA

A

below the knee amputation

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40
Q

BLS

A

basic life support

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41
Q

BM

A

bowl movement

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42
Q

BMT

A

bone marrow transplant

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43
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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44
Q

BMI

A

body mass index

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45
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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46
Q

BRBPR

A

bright red blood per rectum

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47
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

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48
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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49
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

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50
Q

C/O

A

complaining of

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51
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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52
Q

CAD

A

coronary heart disease

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53
Q

CT

A

computed tomography

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54
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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55
Q

CDC

A

Center for Disease Control

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56
Q

CF

A

cystic fibrosis

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57
Q

CFU

A

colony forming units

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58
Q

CGM

A

continuous glucose monitoring

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59
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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60
Q

CKD

A

chronic kidney disease

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61
Q

CN

A

cranial nerves

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62
Q

CO

A

cardiac output

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63
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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64
Q

CPK

A

creatine phosphokinase

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65
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resusitation

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66
Q

CrCl

A

creatine clearance

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67
Q

C&S

A

culture and sensitivity

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68
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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69
Q

CTA

A

clear to auscultation

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70
Q

CTZ

A

chemoreceptor trigger zone

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71
Q

CVA

A

cerebral vascular accident

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72
Q

CVD

A

cardiovascular disease

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73
Q

CX

A

culture

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74
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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75
Q

DC

A

discontinue

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76
Q

DIC

A

disseminated intravascular coagulation

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77
Q

D5W

A

5% dextrose in water

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78
Q

DKA

A

diabetic ketoacidosis

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79
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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80
Q

DMARD

A

disease modifying anti-rheumatic disease

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81
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

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82
Q

DOB

A

date of birth

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83
Q

DOC

A

drug of choice

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84
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

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85
Q

DOT

A

directly observed therapy

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86
Q

DPI

A

dry powder inhaler

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87
Q

DPN

A

diabetic peripheral neuropathy

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88
Q

DTs

A

delirium tremens

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89
Q

DUR

A

drug utilization review

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90
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

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91
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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92
Q

eAG

A

estimated average glucose

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93
Q

EBV

A

Epstein-Barr virus

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94
Q

ECF

A

extracellular fluid

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95
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram

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96
Q

EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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97
Q

ECHO

A

echocardiogram

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98
Q

ECT

A

electroconvulsive therapy

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99
Q

ED

A

erectile dysfunction OR emergency department

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100
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

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101
Q

EF

A

ejection fraction

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102
Q

EGF

A

epidermal growth factor

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103
Q

EMR

A

electronic medical record

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104
Q

Endo

A

endocrine

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105
Q

ENT

A

ear, nose, and throat

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106
Q

EOMI

A

extraocular muscles intact

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107
Q

EPS

A

extrapyramidal symptom

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108
Q

ESRD

A

end-stage renal disease

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109
Q

EtOH

A

alcohol

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110
Q

FAS

A

fetal alcohol syndrome

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111
Q

FBG

A

fasting blood glucose

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112
Q

FEV

A

forced expiratory volume

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113
Q

FFP

A

fresh frozen plasma

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114
Q

FH

A

family history

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115
Q

FLP

A

fasting lipid panel

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116
Q

FSH

A

follicle stimulating hormone

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117
Q

FVC

A

forced vital capacity

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118
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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119
Q

GAD

A

generalized anxiety disorder

120
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophogeal reflux disease

121
Q

GFP

A

glomerular filtration rate

122
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

123
Q

GSW

A

gunshot wound

124
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

125
Q

GVHD

A

graft versus host disease

126
Q

Gyn

A

gynecology

127
Q

HA

A

headache

128
Q

HB

A

hemoglobin

129
Q

HbA1c

A

glycosylated hemoglobin

130
Q

HCG

A

human chorionic gonadotropin

131
Q

Hct

A

hematocrit

132
Q

HDL

A

high density lipoprotein

133
Q

HEENT

A

head, ears, eyes, nose, throat

134
Q

HF

A

heart failure

135
Q

Hgb

A

hemoglobin

136
Q

H&H

A

hemoglobin and hematocrit

137
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

138
Q

HJR

A

hepatojugular reflex

139
Q

HOB

A

head of bed

140
Q

H/O

A

history of

141
Q

H&P

A

history and physical exam

142
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

143
Q

HPV

A

human papilloma virus

144
Q

HSV

A

herpes simplex virus

145
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

146
Q

Hx

A

history

147
Q

IBD

A

inflammatory bowel disease

148
Q

IBS

A

irritable bowel syndrome

149
Q

IBW

A

ideal body weight

150
Q

ICD

A

implantable cardiac defibrillator

151
Q

ICF

A

intracellular fluid

152
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

153
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

154
Q

I & D

A

incision and debrigement

155
Q

IDDM

A

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

156
Q

IGT

A

impared glucose tolerance

157
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

158
Q

INR

A

international normalized ratio

159
Q

I & O

A

intake and output

160
Q

IUD

A

intrauterine device

161
Q

IV

A

intravenous

162
Q

IVP

A

intravenous push

163
Q

IVBP

A

IV piggy back

164
Q

IVDA

A

intravenous drug abuser

165
Q

JVD

A

jugular venous distention

166
Q

KUB

A

kidney, ureter, bladder

167
Q

KVO

A

keep vein open

168
Q

Lac

A

laceration

169
Q

LAD

A

lymphadenopathy

170
Q

L & D

A

labor and delivery

171
Q

LDL

A

low density lipoprotein

172
Q

LFT

A

liver function test

173
Q

LH

A

luteinizing hormone

174
Q

LLE

A

left lower extremity

175
Q

LLL

A

left lower lobe

176
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

177
Q

LOC

A

loss of consciousness

178
Q

LTAC

A

long term acute care

179
Q

LUE

A

left upper extremity

180
Q

LUL

A

left upper lobe

181
Q

LV

A

left ventricle

182
Q

LVAD

A

left ventricular assist device

183
Q

LVH

A

left ventricular hypertrophy

184
Q

MAR

A

medical administration record

185
Q

MAP

A

mean arterial pressure

186
Q

MCV

A

mean corpuscular volume

187
Q

MDI

A

metered dose inhaler

188
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

189
Q

MMR

A

measles, mumps, rubella

190
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

191
Q

MVA

A

motor vehicle accident

192
Q

MVI

A

multivitamin

193
Q

NAD

A

no acute distress, no apparent distress

194
Q

NE

A

norepinephrine

195
Q

NGT

A

nasogastric tube

196
Q

NICU

A

neonatal intensive care unit

197
Q

NIDDM

A

non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

198
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

199
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

200
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

201
Q

NRT

A

nicotine replacement therapy

202
Q

NS

A

normal saline

203
Q

NSAID

A

non-steroidal anti-inflammatory

204
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

205
Q

NTND

A

non-tender, non-distended

206
Q

N/V

A

nausea/ vomiting

207
Q

OA

A

osteoarthritis

208
Q

OB

A

obstetrics

209
Q

OC

A

oral conctraceptive

210
Q

OCD

A

obsessive compulsive disorder

211
Q

OGTT

A

oral glucose tolerance test

212
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

213
Q

OR

A

operating room

214
Q

OTC

A

over the counter

215
Q

PACU

A

post-anesthesia care unit

216
Q

PAD

A

peripheral arterial disease

217
Q

PCA

A

patient controlled analgesia

218
Q

PCC

A

prothrombin complex concentrate

219
Q

PCN

A

penicillin

220
Q

PCOS

A

polycystic ovarian syndrome

221
Q

PCP

A

primary care physician

222
Q

PE

A

physical exam OR pulmonary embolism

223
Q

PEG

A

percutaneous gastronomy

224
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation

225
Q

PFT

A

pulmonary function test

226
Q

PICC

A

peripherally inserted central catheter

227
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

228
Q

PMH

A

past medical history

229
Q

PND

A

paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea

230
Q

PPD

A

packs per day OR purified protein derivative (of tuberculin)

231
Q

PRBC

A

packed red blood cells

232
Q

PUD

A

peptic ulcer disease

233
Q

PSA

A

prostate specific antigen

234
Q

PT

A

prothrombin time

235
Q

PTT

A

partial prothromboplastin time

236
Q

PTA

A

prior to arrival/ admission

237
Q

PTSD

A

post traumatic stress disorder

238
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

239
Q

PCWP

A

pulmonary capillary wedge pressure

240
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

241
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell/count

242
Q

RDA

A

recommended daily allowance

243
Q

REM

A

rapid eye movement

244
Q

RLE

A

right lower extremity

245
Q

RLL

A

right lower lobe

246
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

247
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

248
Q

ROS

A

review of symptoms

249
Q

RR

A

respiratory rate

250
Q

RRR

A

regular rate and rhythm

251
Q

RUE

A

right upper extremity

252
Q

RUL

A

right upper lobe

253
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

254
Q

RT

A

respiratory therapy

255
Q

2/2

A

secondary to

256
Q

SAD

A

seasonal affective disorder

257
Q

SBP

A

systolic blood pressure

258
Q

SCr

A

serum creatinine

259
Q

SE

A

side effect

260
Q

SH

A

social history

261
Q

SMBG

A

self monitoring of blood glucose

262
Q

SNF

A

skilled nursing facility

263
Q

SOAP

A

subjective, objective, assessment, plan

264
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

265
Q

STI

A

sexually transmitted infection

266
Q

S/Sx

A

signs and symptoms

267
Q

stat

A

immediately, at once

268
Q

Sx

A

symptoms

269
Q

Sz

A

seizure

270
Q

TAH

A

total abdominal hysterectomy

271
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

272
Q

TC

A

total cholesterol

273
Q

TdP

A

torsades de pointes

274
Q

TF

A

tube feeds

275
Q

TG

A

triglycerides

276
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

277
Q

TKO

A

to keep open

278
Q

TNF

A

tumor necrosis factor

279
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition

280
Q

TSH

A

thyroid stimulating hormone

281
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

282
Q

UC

A

ulcerative colitis

283
Q

UE

A

upper extremity

284
Q

ULQ

A

upper left quadrant

285
Q

UOP

A

urine output

286
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory tract infection

287
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

288
Q

VS

A

vital signs

289
Q

VSS

A

vital signs stable

290
Q

WBAT

A

weight bearing as tolerate

291
Q

WBC

A

white blood cell

292
Q

WDWN

A

well developed, well nourished

293
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

294
Q

w/o

A

without

295
Q

yo

A

years old