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Ardor Academy > Medical Abbreviatios & Acronyms > Flashcards

Medical Abbreviatios & Acronyms Flashcards

1
Q

Arterial blood gas

A

ABG

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2
Q

Before meals

A

AC

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3
Q

Anterior cruciate ligament

A

ACL

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4
Q

Activities of daily living

A

ADL

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5
Q

Above-knee amputation

A

AKA

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6
Q

Acute life support; Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig’s disease)

A

ALS

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7
Q

Acute myocardial infraction

A

AMI

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8
Q

Acute renal (kidney) failure

A

ARF

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9
Q

Avascular necrosis

A

AVN

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10
Q

Twice a day

A

BID

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11
Q

Below-knee amputation

A

BKA

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12
Q

Bowel movement

A

BM

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13
Q

Body mass index

A

BMI

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14
Q

Blood pressure

A

BP

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15
Q

Coronary artery bypass graft (sometimes pronounced “cabbage”)

A

CABG

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16
Q

Coronary artery disease

A

CAD

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17
Q

Capsule

A

Cap

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18
Q

Complete blood count

A

CBC

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19
Q

Chief complaint

A

CC

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20
Q

Congenital heart disease

A

CHD

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21
Q

Congestive heart failure

A

CHF

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22
Q

Central nervous system

A

CNS

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23
Q

Complaints of

A

C/O

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24
Q

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

A

COPD

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25
Q

Cardio pulmonary resuscitation

A

CPR

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26
Q

Cerebrospinal fluid

A

CSF

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27
Q

Cervical spine

A

C-Spine

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28
Q

Cerebrovascular accident - stroke

A

CVA

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29
Q

Discontinue or discharge

A

D/C

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30
Q

Distal interphalangeal joint

A

DIP joint

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31
Q

Degenerative joint disease – another name for arthritis

A

DJD

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32
Q

Diabetes mellitus – the DM1, and DM2 (type one and type two)

A

DM

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33
Q

Do not resuscitate - medical order indicating providers should not perform CPR

A

DNR

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34
Q

Dead on arrival

A

DOA

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35
Q

Deep tendon reflexes

A

DTRs

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36
Q

Deep-vein thrombosis – blood clot

A

DV

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37
Q

Estimated blood loss

A

EBL

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38
Q

Emergency Department

A

ED

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39
Q

Electrocardiogram – a way of monitoring the heart

A

EKG

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40
Q

Ear, nose, and throat

A

ENT

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41
Q

Emergency Room

A

ER

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42
Q

Eternal fixator

A

Ex fix

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43
Q

Foreign body

A

FB

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44
Q

Fracture

A

FX

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45
Q

Gastro intestinal

A

GI

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46
Q

Gunshot wound

A

GSW

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47
Q

Genitourinary

A

GU

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48
Q

History and physical. (sometimes sounds like HNP)

A

H&P

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49
Q

Headache

A

HA

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50
Q

Hemoglobin

A

HGB

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51
Q

Heart rate

A

HR

52
Q

Hour of sleep (bedtime)

A

HS

53
Q

Incision and drainage

A

I&D

54
Q

Intake and output

A

I&O

55
Q

Intensive care unit

A

ICU

56
Q

Intramuscular - a type of injection

A

IM

57
Q

Interphalangeal joint

A

IP joint

58
Q

Interavenous

A

IV

59
Q

Liver function tests

A

LFT

60
Q

Limbo sacral spine

A

LS spine

61
Q

Medical collateral ligament

A

MCL

62
Q

Myocardial infraction – heart attack

A

MI

63
Q

MetacarpoPhalangeal joint

A

MP joint

64
Q

Multiple sclerosis

A

MS

65
Q

MeTatarsoPhalangeal joint

A

MTP joint

66
Q

Motor vehicle accident

A

MVA

67
Q

Nasogastric

A

NG

68
Q

Neonatal intensive care unit – specializes in premature infants

A

NICU

69
Q

No known drug allergies

A

NKDA

70
Q

Nothing by mouth

A

NPO

71
Q

Non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory drug

A

NSAID

72
Q

Nausea and vomiting

A

N/V

73
Q

Non-weightbearing

A

NWB

74
Q

Osteoarthritis

A

OA

75
Q

Obsessive-compulsive disorder

A

OCD

76
Q

Once a day

A

OD

77
Q

Operating room

A

OR

78
Q

Open reduction and internal fixation

A

ORIF

79
Q

Occupational therapy

A

OT

80
Q

Peripheral arterial disease

A

PAD

81
Q

After meals

A

PC

82
Q

Patient-controlled analgesia

A

PCA

83
Q

Posterior cruciate ligament

A

PCL

84
Q

Pulmonary embolism

A

PE

85
Q

Pulmonary function test

A

PFT

86
Q

By mouth

A

PO

87
Q

Post operative – after surgery

A

Post-op

88
Q

Per rectum

A

PR

89
Q

Preoperative – before surgery

A

Pre-op

90
Q

As needed

A

PRN

91
Q

Refers to psychiatry or the psychiatric ward

A

Psych

92
Q

Physical therapy

A

PT

93
Q

Post-traumatic stress disorder

A

PTSD

94
Q

Partial weight-bearing

A

PWB

95
Q

Every day

A

QD

96
Q

Four times a day

A

QID

97
Q

Every other day

A

QOD

98
Q

Rheumatoid arthritis

A

RA

99
Q

Red blood cell

A

RBC

100
Q

Rest, ice, compression, and elevation

A

RICE

101
Q

Range of motion

A

ROM

102
Q

Description

A

Rx

103
Q

Sacroiliac joint

A

SI JOINT

104
Q

Shortness of breath

A

SOB

105
Q

Signs and symptoms

A

S/S

106
Q

Immediately

A

Stat

107
Q

Symptoms

A

Sx

108
Q

Temperature

A

T

109
Q

Tablet

A

Tab

110
Q

Tuberculosis

A

TB

111
Q

Total abdominal hysterectomy

A

TAH

112
Q

Triangular fibrocartilage complex

A

TFCC

113
Q

Total hip replacement

A

THR

114
Q

Transient ischemic attack – stroke

A

TIA

115
Q

Three times a day

A

TID

116
Q

Total knee replacement

A

TKR

117
Q

Thoracolumbar spine

A

T-L Spine

118
Q

Temporomandibular joint

A

TMJ

119
Q

Temperature, pulse, respiration

A

TRP

120
Q

Upper respiratory infection

A

URI

121
Q

Ultrasound

A

US

122
Q

Urinary track infection

A

UTI

123
Q

Vital signs

A

VS

124
Q

Radiotherapy – radiation usually for cancer

A

XRT

125
Q

White blood cells

A

WBC

Ardor Academy (8 decks)

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