Medical and Equipment Flashcards

1
Q

Cholecystitis

A

inflammation of gallbladder (jaundice, vomiting, right sided pain). Referred pain

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2
Q

For stable upright patients

A

KED

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3
Q

to provide temporary stabilization and reduce internal bleeding

A

Pelvic Binder

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4
Q

Pediatric, CPR, and in place of a KED if one is not available.

A

Short backboard

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5
Q

Addison’s disease, Cushing’s disease and Graves disease

A

endocrine system

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6
Q

risk factor for spontaneous pneumothorax

A

Being a tall thin male, emphysema or asthma

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7
Q

process that eliminates, removes, kills, or deactivates all forms of life and other biological agents.

A

Sterilization

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8
Q

eliminates nearly all recognized pathogenic microorganisms but not necessarily all microbial forms (e.g., bacterial spores) on inanimate objects.

A

Disinfection

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9
Q

reduces microbial contamination so that infection transmission is eliminated

A

Decontamination

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10
Q

the process of removing dirt, dust, blood, or other visible contaminants from a surface or equipment.

A

Cleaning

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11
Q

Contraindications to supraglottic airway use include

A

intact gag reflex
adequate respirations and airway
known esophageal disease
known caustic substance ingestion
device failure

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12
Q

ICP increases

A

unilaterally fixed and dilated pupil
abnormal respirations
bradycardia
widening pulse pressure

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13
Q

Which of the following is the leading cause of death in adolescents

A

Unintentional injuries

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14
Q

cardiac history complains of feeling faint every time he bears down to have a bowel movement.

A

Vagus nerve stimulation

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15
Q

the following are considered lower airway infections

A

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), bronchiolitis, and pneumonia

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16
Q

Which of the following occurs during the peripheral capillary cellular exchange

A

Carbon dioxide from cells enters the capillaries, and oxygen leaves the capillaries and enters the cells.

17
Q

Which types of hepatitis can be transmitted through blood

A

B, C, and D.

18
Q

How long should you wash your hands

A

20 seconds

19
Q

An adult has a possible closed tibia/fibula fracture. Which of the following may help restore adequate blood supply to the foot?

A

Realignment of the limb

20
Q

Traction Splint

A

Femur Fracture

21
Q

Reimplementation time

A

20-60 min

22
Q

Hypertensive emergency

A

AMD, ringing in ears, nausea and vomiting.

23
Q

Two groups is seizures

A

Partial and generalized

24
Q

diverticulitis

A

Fever and malaise, abdominal pain.