Medical Sociology Pt .2 Flashcards
(20 cards)
What is the main focus of Medicine?
Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease.
What is the main focus of Nursing?
Holistic patient care, advocacy, and education.
What is the main focus of Pharmacy?
Safe and effective use of medications.
What is the main focus of Medical Laboratory Science?
Diagnostic testing and analysis.
What roles are typical in the medical profession?
Physicians, surgeons, specialists.
What qualifications are required to practice as a pharmacist?
PharmD degree and licensure.
What roles are found in nursing?
Registered Nurse (RN), Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Nurse Specialist.
What is the educational path for a Medical Laboratory Scientist (MLS)?
Bachelor’s degree in MLS or equivalent certification.
What are key skills in Medicine?
Clinical reasoning, physical examination, treatment planning.
What are key skills in Nursing?
Patient assessment, care planning, communication, leadership.
What are key skills in Pharmacy?
Pharmacotherapy, patient counseling, drug interaction review.
What are key skills in Medical Laboratory Science?
Sample analysis, lab techniques, quality control.
What are the core principles shared across healthcare professions?
Patient-centered care, ethical practice, evidence-based practice, teamwork, cultural competence.
What are the core values specific to nursing?
Respect for patient dignity, holistic care, patient-centered approach.
What are the main ethical principles in healthcare?
Autonomy, confidentiality, informed consent, justice, accountability.
Why is inter-professional collaboration important?
It improves patient outcomes, enhances communication, and enables comprehensive care.
What are examples of settings where collaboration is critical?
Intensive Care Unit (ICU), Emergency Room (ER), outpatient care.
What are the five steps in evidence-based practice?
Ask, Acquire, Appraise, Apply, Assess.
Why is evidence-based practice important?
It integrates clinical expertise, research evidence, and patient values for optimal care.
What are some current challenges in the healthcare system?
Workforce shortages, health disparities, technological changes, mental health and burnout.
