Medical Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-algia

A

pain
gastralgia (stomach pain)

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2
Q

-cele

A

hernia, protrusion
cystocele(protrusion of the bladder)

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3
Q

-cyte

A

cell
erythrocyte (red cell)

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4
Q

-dynia

A

pain
cardiodynia (heart pain)

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5
Q

-ectasis

A

dilation
bronchiectasis (dilated bronchi)

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6
Q

-gen

A

that which produces
pathogen (that which produces disease)

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7
Q

-genesis

A

produces, generates
spermatogenesis (produces sperm)

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8
Q

-ia

A

state, condition
bradycardia (condition of slow heart)

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9
Q

-iasis

A

abnormal condition
lithiasis (abnormal condition of stones)

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10
Q

-iatry

A

medical treatment
podiatry ( medical treatment for the foot)

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11
Q

-ism

A

state of
hypothyroidism (state of low thyroid)

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12
Q

-itis

A

inflammation
dermatitis(inflammation of skin)

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13
Q

-logist

A

one who studies
cardiologist

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14
Q

-logy

A

study of
cardiology(study of the heart)

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15
Q

-lysis

A

destruction
hemolysis (blood destruction)

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16
Q

-lytic

A

destruction
thrombolytic (clot destruction)

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17
Q

-malacia

A

abnormal softening
chondromalacia(abnormal cartilage softening)

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18
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement, large
cardiomegaly (enlarged heart)

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19
Q

-oid

A

resembling
fibroid(resembling fibers)

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20
Q

-oma

A

tumor, mass, swelling
carcinoma (cancerous tumor)

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21
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition
cyanosis (abnormal condition of being blue)

22
Q

-pathy

A

disease
myopathy (muscle disease)

23
Q

-phobia

A

fear
photophobia (fear of light)

24
Q

-plasia

A

development, growth
hyperplasia(excessive development)

25
-plasm
formation, development neo**plasm** (new formation)
26
-ptosis
drooping blepharo**ptosis** (drooping eyelid)
27
-rrhage
excessive, abnormal flow hemo**rrhage** (excessive bleeding)
28
-rrhagia
abnormal flow condition cysto**rrhagia** (abnormal flow from the bladder)
29
-rrhea
discharge, flow rhino**rrhea** (discharge from the nose)
30
-rrhexis
rupture hystereo**rrhexis** (ruptured uterus)
31
-sclerosis
hardening argerio**sclerosis** (hardening of an artery)
32
-stenosis
narrowing angio**stenosis** (narrowing of a vessel)
33
-therapy
treatment chemo**therapy** (treatment with chemicals)
34
-trophy
nourishment, development hyper**trophy** (excessive development)
35
-ule
small ven**ule** (small vein)
36
-centesis
puncture to withdraw fluid arthro**centesis** (puncture to withdraw fluid from a joint)
37
-ectomy
surgical removal gastr**ectomy** (surgically remove the stomach)
38
-ostomy
surgically create an opening colo**stomy** (surgically create an opening for the colon)
39
-otomy
cutting into thorac**otomy** (cutting into the chest)
40
-pexy
surgical fixation nephro**pexy** (surgical fixation of a kidney)
41
-plasty
surgical repair dermato**plasty** (surgical repair of the skin)
42
-rrhapy
suture myo**rrhapy** (suture together the muscle)
43
-gram
record or picture electrocardio**gram** (record of heart's electricity)
44
-graph
instrument for recording electrocardio**graph** (instrument for recording the heart's electrical activity)
45
-graphy
process of recording electrocardio**graphy** (process of recording the heart's electrical activity)
46
-meter
instrument for measuring audio**meter** (instrument to measure hearing)
47
-metry
process of measuring audio**metry** (process of measuring hearing)
48
-scope
instrument for viewing gastro**scope** (insturment to view the stomach)
49
-scopy
process of visually examining gastro**scopy** (process of visually examining the stomach)
50
-genic
producing, produced by
51
-plegia
paralysis
52
-paresis
weakness