Medical & Surgical History Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Angioplasty

A

Opening of a constricted artery

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2
Q

Leukocytosis

A

While blood cell count above normal range

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4
Q

Cirrhosis

A

Inflammation of an organ by degenerative changes, especially liver

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6
Q

Pyelonephritis

A

Kidney infection resulting from an ascending UTI that had reached the pyelum or renal pelvis. AKA pyelitis

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7
Q

Pleurisy

A

Inflammation of pleural sac surrounding the lungs resulting in pain with inspiration

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8
Q

Cholecystitis

A

Inflammation of the gall bladder

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9
Q

Stenosis

A

Abnormal narrowing of a body passage or opening

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10
Q

Thrombocytopenia

A

Decreased number of platelets on a CBC

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11
Q

AKA / BKA

A

Above knee amputation / Below knee amputation

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12
Q

Appendectomy

A

Removal of appendix

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13
Q

CABG

A

Coronary artery bypass graft - open heart surgery involving arterial bypass using a transplanted vein

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14
Q

Cardiac Catheterization

A

Passage of a catheter into the heart through an artery. Usually done to evaluate coronary artery blood flow

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15
Q

Colectomy

A

Removal of the entire colon

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16
Q

EGD

A

Upper endoscopy

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19
Q

Cholecystectomy

A

Surgical removal of gall bladder

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20
Q

Hysterectomy

A

Surgical removal of the uterus

21
Q

Pancreatectomy

A

Surgical removal of the pancreas

22
Q

Prostatectomy

A

Surgical removal of the prostate

23
Q

Cystectomy

A

Surgical removal of bladder

24
Q

Mastectomy

A

Surgical removal of a breast

25
Q

ORIF

A

Open reduction internal fixation (pins placed in a bone because of a FX)

26
Q

IVC Filter

A

Inferior vena cava filter, for the treatment of PE

27
Q

TURP

A

Transurethral resection of the prostrate

28
Q

Angina

A

Severe pain in the heart that occurs when the myocardium experiences decreased blood flow and oxygen

29
Bx
Biopsy
30
Cholelithiasis
Gall stone formation
33
Hypokalemia
Decreased plasma potassium concentration
44
Nephrolithiasis
Kidney stone