Medical Term (A-C) Flashcards

(120 cards)

1
Q

axill/o

A

armpit

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2
Q

bacill/o

A

bacilli (bacteria)

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3
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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4
Q

balan/o

A

glans penis

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5
Q

bar/o

A

pressure; weight

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6
Q

bartholin/o

A

Bartholin glands

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7
Q

bas/o

A

base; opposite of acid

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8
Q

bi-

A

two

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9
Q

bil/i

A

bile; gall

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10
Q

bilirubin/o

A

bilirubin

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11
Q

-blast

A

embryonic; immature cell

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12
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

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13
Q

brachi/o

A

arm

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14
Q

brachy-

A

short

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15
Q

brady-

A

slow

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16
Q

bronch/o

A

bronchial tube

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17
Q

bronchi/o

A

bronchial tube

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18
Q

bronchiol/o

A

bronchiole

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19
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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20
Q

burs/o

A

bursa (sac of fluid near joints)

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21
Q

calc/o

A

calcium

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22
Q

calcane/o

A

calcaneus (heel bone)

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23
Q

calci/o

A

calcium

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24
Q

calcul/o, -calculia

A

to compute

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25
cali/o
calyx
26
calic/o
calyx
27
calor/i
heat
28
capn/o
carbon dioxide
29
caps/o, capsul/o
capsule, container
30
carcin/o
cancerous; cancer
31
cari/o
caries, rottenness
32
cardi/o
heart
33
carp/o
wrist bone (carpals)
34
cata-
down
35
cathar/o, cathart/o
cleansing, purging
36
caud/o
tail; lower part of the body
37
caus/o
burn; burning
38
cauter/o
heat; burn
39
cav/o
hollow, cavity
40
cec/o
cecum (first part of the colon)
41
-cele
hernia
42
celi/o
belly; abdomen
43
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
44
cephal/o
head
45
cerebell/o
cerebellum (posterior part of the brain)
46
cerebr/o
cerebrum (largest part of the brain)
47
cerumin/o
cerumen (earwax)
48
cervic/o
neck; cervix (neck of uterus)
49
cheil/o
lip
50
chem/o
drug; chemical
51
chir/o
hand
52
chlor/o
green
53
chlorhydr/o
hydrochloric acid
54
chol/e
bile; gall
55
cholangi/o
bile; vessel
56
cholecyst/o
gallbladder
57
choledoch/o
common bile duct
58
cholesterol/o
cholesterol
59
chondr/o
cartilage
60
chori/o, chorion/o
chorion (outermost membrane of the fetus)
61
choroid/o
choroid layer of the eye
62
chrom/o
color
63
chron/o
time
64
chyl/o
chyle
65
chym/o
to pour
66
cib/o
meal
67
-cide
killing
68
-cidal
pertaining to killing
69
circum-
around
70
cirrh/o
orange-yellow
71
cis/o
to cut
72
-clast
to break
73
-clasis
to break
74
-ago
abnormal condition, disease
75
-aise
comfort, ease
76
alb/i
white
77
alg/e, algi/o, alg/o, algesi/o
relationship to pain
78
-algesic
painful, pain sense
79
allign/o
bring into the line or correct position
80
aliment/o
to nourish
81
all-
other, different from normal, reversal
82
alopec/o
baldness, mangy
83
ambul/o, ambulat/o
walk
84
ametr/o
out of proportion
85
amph-
around, on both sides, doubly
86
amput/o, amputat/o
cut away, cut off a part of the body
87
-ancy
state of
88
angin/o
angina, choking, strangling
89
anomal/o
irregularity
90
apic/o
apex
91
aplast/o
defective development, lack of development
92
apoplect/o
a stroke
93
aqu/i, aqu/o
water
94
arc/o
bow, arc, or arch
95
areat/o
occurring in patches or circumscribed areas
96
areol/o
little open space
97
-aria
connected with
98
arrect/o
upright, lifted up, raised
99
as-
toward, to
100
asthen-
weakness, lack of strength
101
asthmat/o
gasping, choking
102
at-
toward, to
103
athet/o
uncontrolled
104
-ation
state or action
105
atop/o
strange, out of place
106
atres/i
without an opening
107
attenuat/o
diluted, weakened
108
aud-
ear, hearing, the sense of hearing
109
aur/i
ear, hearing
110
auscult/a
listen
111
-ax
noun ending
112
ax/o
axis, main stem
113
bacill/o
rod-shaped bacterium
114
bifid/o
split, divided into two parts
115
bifurcat/o
divide or fork into two branches
116
bin-
two
117
borborygm/o
rumbling sound
118
brev/i, brev/o
short
119
bronch/i, bronch/o
bronchial tube, bronchus
120
brux/o
grind