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medical terminalogy Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

What is a prefix

A

A single or group of letters attached to the front of a root

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2
Q

What is a suffix

A

A single letter or group of letter attached to the end of a root word

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3
Q

For medical terms what does the prefix usually determine?

A

location, time or number

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4
Q

For medical terms what does the suffix usually determine?

A

Condition/Disease, procedure or treatment

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5
Q

Alveol

A

Air sac

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6
Q

Arthr

A

Joint

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7
Q

Aur

A

ear

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8
Q

Bi

A

Life

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9
Q

Cardi

A

Heart

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10
Q

Caud

A

tail

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11
Q

Cephal

A

Head

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12
Q

Cervic

A

Neck

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13
Q

Col or colon

A

Large intestine

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14
Q

Cost

A

Rib

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15
Q

Cutane

A

Skin

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16
Q

Enter

A

Small intestines

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17
Q

gastr

A

stomach

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18
Q

glyc

A

sugar

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19
Q

hem

A

blood

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21
Q

lip

A

fat

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21
Q

log

A

study

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22
Q

my

A

muscle

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23
Q

nas

A

nose

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24
Q

nepher

A
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25
neur
nerve
26
oste
bone
27
or
mouth
28
path
disease
29
pulmon
lungs
30
rhin
nose
31
sarc
flesh or tissus
32
thorac
chest
33
uter
uterus
34
a-or-an-
not or without
35
ante-
before
36
bi-
two or both
37
brady-
slow
38
endo-
in or within
39
epi-
on or over or upon
40
hyper-
above or excessive
41
hypo
below or deficient
42
inter-
between
43
intra-
within or into
44
peri-
around or surrounding
45
sub-
below or under
46
supra-
above
47
tachy-
fast
48
trans-
across
49
ultra-
beyond or excess
50
-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -iac, -ial, -ic, -ical, -ior
pertaining to
51
-algia
pain
52
-cyte
cell
53
-ectomy
surgical removal
54
-emia
blood condition
55
-gen
substance that produces
56
-ia
condition
57
-ine
substance (noun) or pertaining to (adjective)
58
-itis
inflammation
59
-logist
specialist (one who studies)
60
-logy
study of
61
-megaly
enlargement
62
-oma
tumor or mass
63
-osis
abnormal condition
64
-pathy
disease
65
-plasty
surgical repair
66
-stomy
surgical opening
67
-tomy
incision
68
-um
structure or tissue
69
lip
fat
70
hepat
liver