Medical Terminology Flashcards

(266 cards)

1
Q

RUQ

A

Right upper quadrant

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2
Q

Rx

A

Prescription

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3
Q

s (with line above)

A

Without

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4
Q

SOB

A

Shortness of breath stat immediately

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5
Q

STI

A

Sexually transmitted infection

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6
Q

so

A

Symptoms

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7
Q

T&A

A

Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy

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8
Q

TB

A

Tuberculosis

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9
Q

TIA

A

Transient ischemic attack

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10
Q

Tx

A

Treatment

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11
Q

UA

A

Urinalysis

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12
Q

URI

A

Upper respiratory infection

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13
Q

VS

A

Vital signs

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14
Q

WBC

A

White blood cell

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15
Q

WNL

A

Within normal limits

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16
Q

YO, y/o

A

Years old

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17
Q

#

A

Pounds, number

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18
Q

Aden

A

Gland

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19
Q

Pancreat

A

Pancreas

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20
Q

Thyr

A

Thyroid

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21
Q

Hem, hemat

A

Blood

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22
Q

Phleb

A

Vein

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23
Q

Arthr

A

Joint

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24
Q

Brachi

A

Arm

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25
Cervic
Neck
26
Chondr
Cartilage
27
Cost
Rib
28
Crani
Skull
29
Dactyl
Finger, toe
30
Fibr
Connective tissue
31
My
Muscle
32
Oste
Bone
33
Pod
Foot
34
Sacr
Sacrum (lower backbone)
35
Spondyl
Vertebra (backbone)
36
Abdomin
Abdomen
37
an
Anus
38
Appendic
Appendix
39
Bil, chol
Bile, gall
40
Col
Colon (large intestine)
41
Dent
Teeth
42
Enter
Intestines
43
Esophag
Esophagus
44
Gastr
Stomach
45
Gingiv
Gums
46
Gloss
Tongue
47
Hepat
Liver
48
Icter
Jaundice
49
ile
Ileum (small intestine)
50
Lapar
Abdominal wall
51
Lingu
Tongue
52
Peps
Digestion
53
Phag
Eating, swallowing
54
Proct
Rectum
55
Splen
Spleen
56
Stomat
Mouth
57
Andr
Men
58
Colp
Vagina
59
Cyst
Bladder
60
Gravid
Pregnant
61
Gynec
Woman
62
Hyster
Uterus (womb)
63
Mamm, mast
Breast
64
Metr
Uterus
65
Nephr
Kidney
66
ov
Ovum (eggs)
67
Oophor
Ovary
68
Orchid
Testicles
69
Prostat
Prostate gland
70
Pyel
Pelvis of the kidney
71
Ren
Renal (kidney)
72
Salping
Fallopian tube
73
Ureter
Ureters
74
Ur
Urinary
75
Vesic
Bladder
76
Bronch
Bronchial
77
Laryng
Larynx
78
Nas
Nose
79
Pleur
Pleura
80
Pneum, pneumon
Lungs, air
81
Pulmon
Lung
82
Rhin
Nose
83
Steth
Chest
84
Thorac
Thorax (chest)
85
Trache
Trachea (airway, windpipe)
86
Derm, dermat
Skin
87
Hidr
Sweat
88
Trich
Hair
89
Onych
Nail
90
Xer
Dry
91
Angi
Blood vessel
92
Arteri, arter
Artery
93
Cardi
Heart
94
Vas
Vessel
95
Ven
Vein
96
Blephar
Eyelid
97
Cephal
Head
98
Cerebr
Cerebrum (part of the brain)
99
Encephal
Brain
100
Esthesi
Sensation
101
Irid, ir
Iris
102
Mening, meningi
Membranes, meninges
103
Myel
Bone marrow, spinal cord
104
Myring
Eardrum, tympanic membrane
105
Neur
Nerve
106
Ocul, ophthalm
Eye
107
Ot
Ear
108
Adpi
Fat
109
Bi
LIFE
110
Carcin
Cancer
111
Cry
Cold
112
Dors
Back portion of body
113
Gluc, glyc
Sugar
114
Herni
Hernia
115
Hist
Tissue
116
Hydr
Water
117
Lact
Milk
118
Later
Side
119
Lip
Fat
120
Lith
Stone
121
Med, medi
Middle
122
Narc
Numbness, stupor, sleep
123
Necr
Death
124
Onc
Tumor
125
Path
Disease
126
Ped
Child, foot
127
Psych
Mind
128
Py
Pus
129
Pyr
Fever, heat
130
Septic
Infection
131
Therm
Heat
132
Common prefixes A-, an-
Without
133
Prefix Ab-
Away, from
134
Prefix ad-
Toward
135
Prefix Ambi-
Both
136
Prefix Ante-
Before
137
Anti-
Aganist
138
Auto-
Self
139
Bi-
Two, twice, double
140
Brady-
Slow
141
Circum-
Around
142
Contra-
Aganist
143
De-
Down
144
Dys-
Painful, abnormal, difficult, bad
145
Endo-
Within, inside
146
Epi-
Above, on
147
Eu-
Normal, good
148
Ex, extra-, exo-
Outside of
149
Hemi-
Half
150
Hyper-
Above, excessive, increased
151
Hypo-
Below, decreased, insuffient
152
Infra-
Beneath
153
Inter-
Between, among
154
Intra-
Within, during
155
Levo-
To the left
156
Macro-
Large
157
Mal-
Bad
158
Mega-
Enceptionally large
159
Meso-
Middle
160
Meta-
Over, beyond
161
Micro-
Small
162
Mono-
One
163
Multi-
Many
164
Neo-
New
165
Nulli-
None
166
Peri-
Around
167
Poly-
Many
168
Post-
After, behind
169
Pre-,pro-
Before, in front of
170
Presby-
Older age
171
Primi-
First
172
Pseudo-
False
173
Quadri-
Four
174
Retro-
Behind, in back of
175
Sten-
Narrowed
176
Sub-
Under
177
Super-, supra-
Above, excess
178
Sym-, syn-
Together, with
179
Tachy-
Fast
180
Trans-
Across
181
Tri-
Three
182
Ultra-
Beyond, excess
183
Uni-
One
184
-age
Related to
185
-cidal, -cide
Pertaining to killing
186
-form
Shape
187
-fuge
Driving away
188
-iatry, -iatrist
Healing by a provider, healer
189
-ical
Pertaining to
190
-ion
Process
191
-logy, -logist
Study of, one who studies
192
-ole
Little, small
193
-opia
Vision
194
-phylaxis
Protection, prevention
195
-pnea
Breathing
196
-therapy
Treatment
197
-uria
Urine
198
-centesis
Surgical puncture
199
-cise
Cut, remove
200
-clasis
Break down
201
-desis
Stabilization, binding
202
-ectomy
Removal, excision
203
-gram
Record
204
-graph
Instrument for recording
205
-graphy
Process of recording
206
-ion
Process
207
-lepsy
Seizure, convulsions
208
-meter
Device for measuring
209
-metry
Process of measuring
210
-pexy
Fixation, to put in place
211
-plasty
Surgical repair, reformation
212
-scopy
Visual examination
213
-spasm
Involuntary twitch, contraction
214
-stasis
Stopping of controlling
215
-stomy
A new opening
216
-tomy
Incision
217
-tripsy
Crushing
218
-algia
Pain
219
-asthenia
Weakness
220
-cele
Swelling, herniation
221
-dynia
Pain
222
-ectasis
Vomiting
223
-emia
Blood condition
224
-gen
Producing
225
-ia, -ism
Condition
226
-iasis
Presence of, formation of
227
-itis
Inflammation
228
-malacia
Weakening of, softening of
229
-mania
Obsessive preoccupation
230
-megaly
Enlargement
231
-oid
Seeming like
232
-ole
Small
233
-oma
Tumor
234
-osis
Abnormal condition
235
-pathy
Disease
236
-penia
Decrease in deficiency
237
-phagia
Eating, swallowing
238
-phasia
Speech
239
-phobia
Fear
240
-plasia
Formation of
241
-plegia
Paralysis
242
-ptosis
Drooping, falling
243
-rrhage
Bursting forth
244
-rrhea
Flow, discharge
245
-rrhexis
Rupture
246
-sclerosis
Hardening condition
247
-trophy
Development
248
Trendelenburg
Lying with the head lower than the legs
249
Supine
Lying on the back
250
Sinistro
Left
251
Sims’
Lateral with one knee and thigh up
252
Rotation
Turning around an axis
253
Recumbent
Lying down
254
Proximal
Towards the center or point attachment
255
Prone
Lying on the abdomen
256
Posterior
Back
257
Peripheral
Outside the central area
258
Oblique
Slanting, on an incline
259
Lithotomy
On the back, flexing the legs on abducted thighs
260
Fowlers’
Raising the head of the bed up to 90 degrees
261
Flexion
Bending a limb or a body part at the joint
262
Extension
Bringing a limb to a straight position
263
Eversion
Turning outward or inside out
264
Dorsal recumbent
Lying on the back with knees up and feet flat on the table
265
Ipsi -
Same
266
Dextro
Right