Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

ante-,pre-,pro-

A

before, before, denoting before or forward

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2
Q

epi-

A

upon, following

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3
Q

hypo-,infra-,sub-:

A

deficient and below normal, below or under, less than the normal or typical

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4
Q

inter-

A

between

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5
Q

medi-, meso-

A

middle, middle

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6
Q

post-

A

behind, posterior, opposite

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7
Q

retro-

A

backward, back

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8
Q

bi-

A

meaning twice or double

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9
Q

dipl-, diplo-

A

dipl is a variant of diplo which is a combining form denoting double

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10
Q

hemi-, semi-

A

half, one-half

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11
Q

hyper-

A

excessive, above normal

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12
Q

macro-

A

large, long

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13
Q

micro-

A

small, smallness

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14
Q

mono-, uni-:

A

one, single and not paired

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15
Q

multi-, poly-:

A

many, multiplicity

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16
Q

primi-

A

first

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17
Q

quadri-

A

four

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18
Q

tri-

A

three

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19
Q

a-, an-

A

without, not and without

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20
Q

im-, in-

A

replacing, in or within

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21
Q

ab-

A

away from (don’t confuse with ad-)

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22
Q

ad-

A

toward to

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23
Q

circum-, pen-

A

around or encircling, around or near

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24
Q

ec-, ex-

A

away, out of or away from

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25
Q

dia-, trans-

A

through, through or accross

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26
Q

ecto-, exo-

A

extra-outer, exterior or outside of

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27
Q

endo-, intra-

A

within, inside of

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28
Q

para-

A

along side

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29
Q

super-, supra-

A

excess, above

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30
Q

anti-, contra

A

opposite, against

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31
Q

brady-

A

slow

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32
Q

con-, com-

A

with or together, combine

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33
Q

dys-

A

bad, difficult

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34
Q

eu-

A

normal, good

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35
Q

hetero-

A

opposite

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36
Q

homo-

A

alike

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37
Q

mal-

A

bad, opposite of eu-

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38
Q

neo-

A

new

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39
Q

pan-

A

all

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40
Q

pseudo-

A

false

41
Q

syn-

A

union

42
Q

tachy-

A

rapid

43
Q

-centesis

A

puncture

44
Q

-ectomy

A

excision

45
Q

-stomy

A

artifical or surgical opening

46
Q

-tome

A

instrument for cutting

47
Q

-tomy

A

incision, cutting

48
Q

-desis

A

binding

49
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation

50
Q

-rrhaphy

A

surgical suture

51
Q

-plasty

A

molding or shaping

52
Q

-clasis

A

break

53
Q

-cysis

A

dissolution

54
Q

-tripsy

A

crushing

55
Q

-algia, -dynia

A

pain, bodily pain

56
Q

-cele

A

swelling; hernia

57
Q

-ectasis

A

dilation

58
Q

-emesis

A

vomiting

59
Q

-emia

A

condition of blood

60
Q

-gen, -genesis

A

precursor of

61
Q

-gram

A

written or drawn, record; cardiogram

62
Q

-graph

A

instrument for writing; seismograph

63
Q

-graphy

A

writing about a specified subject

64
Q

-iasis

A

petrological condition; taeniasis

65
Q

-itis

A

inflammation or disease; laryngitis

66
Q

-lith

A

rock; stone

67
Q

-logist

A

discourse; expression

68
Q

-logy

A

science; theory; dermatology

69
Q

-malacia

A

morbid softening or softness

70
Q

-megaly

A

enlargment

71
Q

-meter

A

instrument of measuring

72
Q

-metry

A

measurement

73
Q

-oid

A

equivalent

74
Q

-oma

A

tumor, neoplasm

75
Q

-osis

A

disease, morbid

76
Q

-para

A

to bear, give birth

77
Q

-pathy

A

disease-morbid condition

78
Q

-penia

A

deficiency

79
Q

-phagia

A

eating, swallowing

80
Q

-phasia

A

speech disorder

81
Q

-philia

A

tendency or attraction to

82
Q

-phobia

A

form of fear

83
Q

-plasia

A

formation of cells

84
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis, stroke

85
Q

-poiesis

A

formation

86
Q

-ptosis

A

prolapse of an organ

87
Q

-rrhage

A

excessive flow

88
Q

-rrhea

A

profuse flow

89
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture

90
Q

-scelorsis

A

hardening

91
Q

-scope

A

instrument for viewing (stethoscope)

92
Q

-scopy

A

examination

93
Q

-spasm

A

sudden contraction of muscles

94
Q

-stasis

A

constant level

95
Q

-stenosis

A

tightening, stricture

96
Q

-toxic

A

poison

97
Q

-trophy

A

nourishment; development

98
Q

-ia

A

many diseases, process

99
Q

-ism

A

process, condition