Medical terminology Flashcards

1
Q

what is a prefix?

A

a single letter group of letters in front of a root word.

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2
Q

suffix

A

single letter or group of letters at the end of a root word

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3
Q

for medical terms, what does the prefix usually determin?

A

location, time, place

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4
Q

for medical terms what does suffix usually determine?

A

condition/disease, procedure, or treatment

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5
Q

alveol

A

air sac

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6
Q

arthr

A

joint

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7
Q

aur

A

ear

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8
Q

bi

A

two life

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9
Q

cardi

A

heart

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10
Q

caud

A

tail

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11
Q

cephal

A

head

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12
Q

cervic

A

neck

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13
Q

col or colon

A

large intestine

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14
Q

cost

A

rib

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15
Q

cutane

A

skin

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16
Q

enter

A

small intestine

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17
Q

gastr

A

stomach

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18
Q

glyc

A

sugar

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19
Q

hem

A

blood

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20
Q

hepat

A

liver

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21
Q

lip

A

fat

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22
Q

log

A

study

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23
Q

my

A

muscle

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24
Q

nas

A

nose

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25
Q

nephr

A

kidney

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26
Q

neur

A

nerve

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27
Q

or

A

mouth

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28
Q

oste

A

bone

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29
Q

path

A

disease

30
Q

pulmon

A

lungs

31
Q

rhin

A

nose

32
Q

sarc

A

connective tissue

33
Q

thorac

A

chest

34
Q

uter

A

uterus

35
Q

a- or an-

A

not or without

36
Q

ante-

A

before

37
Q

anti-

A

against

37
Q

bi-

A

two

38
Q

brady-

A

slow

39
Q

endo-

A

in or within

40
Q

epi

A

on or over or upon

41
Q

hyper-

A

obove or exessive

42
Q

hypo

A

below

43
Q

inter-

A

between

44
Q

peri-

A

around or surrounding

45
Q

intra-

A

in

46
Q
A
46
Q

sub-

A

below or under

47
Q

tachy-

A

fast

48
Q

trans

A

across

49
Q

ultra

A

beyond or exess

50
Q

-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, iac, -ial, -ic, -ical, -ior.

A

pertaining to

51
Q

algia

A

pain

52
Q

cyte

A

cell

53
Q

ectomy

A

surgical removal

54
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

55
Q

-gen

A

substance that produces

56
Q

ia

A

condition

57
Q

-ine

A

substance (noun) or pertaining to (adjective)

58
Q

itis

A

inflimation

59
Q

logist

A

specialist

60
Q

logy

A

study of

61
Q

megaly

A

enlargement

62
Q

oma

A

tumor or mass

63
Q

osis

A

abnormal condition

64
Q

pathy

A

disease

65
Q

plasty

A

surgical repairs

66
Q

stomy

A

surgical opening

67
Q

tomy

A

incision

68
Q

um

A

stucture or tissue

69
Q
A