Medical Terminology Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

Whats a prefix

A

A single letter or group of letters attached to the front of a root word.

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2
Q

Whats a suffix

A

a single letter or group of letters attached to the end of a root word.

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3
Q

For medical terms, what does the prefix usually determine.

A

Location, Time or Number

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4
Q

allveol

A

Air Sack

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5
Q

arthr

A

joint

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6
Q

aur

A

ear

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7
Q

bi

A

life

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8
Q

cardi

A

heart

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9
Q

caud

A

tail

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10
Q

cephal

A

head

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11
Q

cervic

A

neck

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12
Q

col or colon

A

large intestine

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13
Q

cost

A

rib

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14
Q

cutane

A

skin

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15
Q

enter

A

small intestine

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16
Q

gastr

A

stomach

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17
Q

glyc

A

sugar

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18
Q

hem

A

blood

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19
Q

hepat

A

liver

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20
Q

lip

A

fat

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21
Q

log

A

study

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22
Q

my

A

muscle

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23
Q

nas

A

nose

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24
Q

nephr

A

kidney

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25
neur
nerve
26
or
mouth
27
oste
bone
28
path
disease
29
pulmon
lung
30
rhin
nose
31
sarc
connective tissue
32
thorac
chest
33
uter
uterus
34
gastar
stomach
34
a- or an-
not or without
35
ante-
before
36
anti-
against
37
bi-
two
38
endo-
inside or within
38
brady-
slow
39
epi-
on or over or upon
40
hyper-
above or excessive
41
hypo-
below or deffecient
42
inter-
between
43
peri-
around or surrounding
43
intra-
within or into
44
sub-
below or under
45
supra-
above
46
tachy-
fast
47
trans-
across
48
ultra-
beyond or excess
49
-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -iac, -ial, -ic, -ical, -ior
pertaining to
50
-algia
pain
51
-cyte
cell
52
-ectomy
surgical removal
53
-emia
blood condition
54
-gen
substance that produces
55
-ia
condition
56
-ine
substance (noun) or pertaining to (adjective)
57
-itis
inflammation
58
-logist
specials (one who studies)
59
-logy
study of
60
-magaly
enlargement
61
-oma
tumor or mass
62
-osis
abnormal condition
62
-pathy
disease
63
-plasty
surgical repair
64
stomy
surgical opening
65
-tomy
incision
66
-um
structure or tissue