Medical Terminology Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

What is a prefix?

A

A single letter or group of letters attached to the front of a root word.

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2
Q

what is a suffix?

A

A single letter or group of letters attached to the end of a root word.

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3
Q

For medical terms, what does the prefix usually determine?

A

Location, time, or number

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4
Q

For medical terms, what does a suffix usually determine

A

Condition/disease, procedure or treatment

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5
Q

Alveol

A

Air sac

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6
Q

Arthr

A

Joint

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7
Q

Aur

A

Ear

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8
Q

Bi

A

Life

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9
Q

Cardi

A

Heart

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10
Q

Caud

A

Tail

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11
Q

Cephal

A

Head

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12
Q

Cervic

A

Neck

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13
Q

Col/Colon

A

Large Intestine

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14
Q

Cost

A

rib

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15
Q

Cutane

A

Skin

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16
Q

Enter

A

Small Intestine

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17
Q

Gastr

A

Stomach

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18
Q

Glyc

A

Sugar

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19
Q

Hem

A

Blood

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20
Q

Lip

A

Fat

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21
Q

Hepat

A

Liver

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22
Q

Log

A

Study

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23
Q

My

A

muscle

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24
Q

Nas

A

nose

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25
Nephr
Kidney
26
Neur
Nerve
27
Or
Mouth
28
Oste
Bone
29
Path
root Disease
30
Pulmon
Lung
31
Rhin
Nose
31
Sarc
Connective tissue
32
Thorac
Chest
33
Uter
Uterus
34
A- or an-
Not/without
35
Ante-
before
36
Anti-
against
37
Bi-
two
37
Brady-
slow
38
Endo-
in/within
39
Epi-
on/over/upon
40
Hyper-
above/excessive
41
Hypo-
below/deficient
42
Inter-
Between
43
Intra-
within/into
44
Peri-
around/surrounding
45
Sub-
below/under
46
Supra-
Above
47
Tachy-
Fast
48
Trans-
Across
49
Ultra-
Beyond/excess
49
-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -iac, -ial, -ic, -ical, -ior
Pertaining to
50
-algia
Pain
51
-cyte
Cell
52
--ectomy
surgical removal
53
-emia
blood condition
54
-gen
substance that produces
55
-ia
condition
56
-ine
a substance(noun) or pertaining to (adjective)
57
-itis
inflammation
58
-logist
specialist(one who studies)
59
-logy
study of
60
-megaly
enlargement
61
-oma
tumor/mass
62
-osis
abnormal condition
63
-pathy
disease
64
-plasty
surgical repair
65
-stomy
surgical opening
66
-tomy
process of cutting
67
-um
structure