Medical Terminology Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

What is a prefix?

A

A single letter or group of letters attached to the front of a root word

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2
Q

What is a prefix?

A

A single letter or group of letters attached to the end of a root word

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3
Q

What does a prefix usually determine?

A

Location, time or number

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4
Q

what does a Suffix typically determine in medical terms ?

A

Condition/Disease, procedure or treatment.

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5
Q

alveoi

A

air sac

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6
Q

arthr

A

joint

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7
Q

aur

A

ear

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8
Q

bi

A

life

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9
Q

cardi

A

heart

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10
Q

caud

A

tail

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11
Q

cephal

A

head

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12
Q

cervic

A

neck

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13
Q

col or colon

A

large intestine

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14
Q

Cost

A

rib

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15
Q

cutane

A

skin

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16
Q

enter

A

small intestine

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17
Q

Gastr

A

stomach

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18
Q

glyc

A

sugar

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19
Q

herm

A

blood

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20
Q

lip

A

fat

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21
Q

hepat

A

liver

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22
Q

log

A

study

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23
Q

my

A

muscle

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24
Q

nas

A

nose

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25
nephr
kidney
26
neur
nerve
27
or
mouth
28
oste
bone
29
path
disease
30
pulmon
lung
31
rhin
nose
32
sarc
connected tissue
33
thorac
chest
34
uter
uterus
35
a- or an-
not or without
36
ante-
before
37
bi-
two
37
Anti-
against
38
brady-
slow
39
endo-
in or within
40
epi-
on or over or upon
41
hyper-
above or excessive
41
hypo-
below or defeficient
42
intra-
within or into
42
inter-
between
43
peri-
around or surrounding
44
sub-
below or under
45
supra-
above
46
tachy-
fast
47
Trans
across
48
ultra-
beyond or excess
49
-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -iac, -ial, -ic, -ical,-ior
pertaining to
49
-algia
pain
50
-cyte
cell
51
-ectomy
surgical removal
52
-emia
blood condition
53
-gen
substance that produces
54
-ia
condition
55
-ine
substance (noun) or pertaining to (abjectives)
56
-itis
inflammation
57
-logist
specialist (one who studies)
58
-logy
study of
59
-megaly
enlargement
60
-oma
tumor or mass
61
-osis
abnormal condition
62
-pathy
disease
63
-plasty
surgical repair
64
-stromy
surgical opening
65
-tomy
process of cutting
66
-um
structure