Medical Terminology Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

Word root, meaning

A

Core part of medical term

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2
Q

Prefix

A

Adds specificity to beginning of root word

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3
Q

Suffix

A

End of root word (adds diagnostic, procedural, symptomatic detail)

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4
Q

Bridge

A

Combining vowel of a root word

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5
Q

Albi/o
Cyan/o
Melan/o

A

White
Blue
Black

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6
Q

Bi/o
Necr/o
Cry/o

A

Life
Death
Cold

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7
Q

Cutane/o
Derm
Dermat/o

A

Skin

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8
Q

Diaphor/o
Ichthy/o
Kerat/o

A

Profuse sweat
Scaly
Hard

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9
Q

Electr/o

A

Electricity

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10
Q

Lip/o
Seb/o
Xer/o

A

Fat
Oil
Dry

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11
Q

Myc/o

A

Fungus

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12
Q

Symptomatic

A

Refers to symptoms or evidence of illness

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13
Q

Procedural

A

Refers to procedure or operation

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14
Q

Diagnostic

A

Refers to specific illness

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15
Q

-algia
-dynia

A

Pain

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16
Q

-cele
-oma

A

Hernia, protrusion
Mass, tumor

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17
Q

-cise

A

Cut

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18
Q

-cyte

A

Cell

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19
Q

-ectasis
-itis
-megaly

A

Dilation
Inflammation
Enlargement, large

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20
Q

-genesis
-gen
-genic

A

Produces, generates
That which produces
Produced by, produces

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21
Q

-ia
-iasis
-osis
-ism

A

State, condition
Abnormal condition
Abnormal condition
State of

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22
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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23
Q

-logist
-logy

A

One who studies
Study of

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24
Q

-lysis

25
-malacia
Abnormal softening
26
-pathy
Disease
27
-plasia -plasm
Development, growth Formation, developement
28
-ptosis
Drooping
29
-rrhage -rrhea
Excessive, abnormal flow Discharge, flow
30
-rrhexis
Rupture
31
-stenosis -sclerosis
Narrowing Hardening
32
-therapy
Treatment
33
-trophy
Nourishment
34
A- An-
Away from Without
35
Ante-
Before, in front of
36
Anti- Auto-
Against Self
37
Brady- Tachy-
Slow Fast
38
Dys-
Difficult, painful
39
Endo- Intra-
Within, inner Within, inside
40
Epi- Hyper- Super- Supra- Ultra-
Upon, over Above, over Over, excess Above Beyond, excess
41
Eu- Homo-
Normal, good Same
42
Hetero- Pseudo-
Different Fake, false
43
Hypo- Sub-
Under, below
44
Infra- Retero-
Under, beneath, below Backward, behind
45
Inter- Intra- Para- Peri- Per- Trans-
Among, between Within, inside Beside, beyond, near Around Through Through, across
46
Macro- Micro- Neo- Pan-
Big Small New All
47
Post- Pre-
After Before
48
-a Plural ?
-ae
49
-ax Plural?
-aces
50
-ex Plural?
-ices
51
-ix Plural?
-ices
52
-ma Plural?
-mata
53
-is Plural?
-es
54
-on Plural?
-a
55
-us Plural?
-i
56
-um Plural?
-a
57
-y Plural?
-ies
58
-x Plural?
-ges
59
-en Plural?
-ina