Medical Terminology Flashcards
(172 cards)
1
Q
a- an-
A
without, not, lack of
2
Q
ab-
A
away from
3
Q
ad-
A
to, toward, near
4
Q
ante-
A
before, forward, in front of
5
Q
anti-
A
against
6
Q
auto-
A
self
7
Q
bi-
A
double, two, twice
8
Q
brady-
A
slow
9
Q
circum-
A
around
10
Q
contra-
A
against, opposite
11
Q
de-
A
down, from
12
Q
dia-
A
across, through, apart
13
Q
dis-
A
apart, free from
14
Q
dys-
A
bad, difficult, abnormal
15
Q
ecto-
A
outer, outside
16
Q
en-
A
in, into, within
17
Q
endo-
A
inner, inside
18
Q
epi-
A
over, on, upon
19
Q
eryth-
A
red
20
Q
eu-
A
normal, good, well, healthy
21
Q
ex-
A
out, out of, from, away from
22
Q
hemi-
A
half
23
Q
hyper-
A
excessive, too much, high
24
Q
hypo-
A
under, decreased, less than normal
25
in-
in, into, within, not
26
inter-
between
27
intra-
within
28
intro-
into, within
29
leuk-
white
30
macro-
large
31
mal-
bad, illness, disease
32
meg-
large
33
micro-
small
34
mono-
one, single
35
neo-
new
36
non-
not
37
olig-
small, scant
38
para-
beside, beyond, after
39
per-
by, through
40
peri-
around
41
poly-
many, much
42
post-
after, behind
43
pre-
before, in front of, prior to
44
pro-
before, in front of
45
re-
again, backward
46
retro-
backward, behind
47
semi-
half
48
sub-
under, beneath
49
super-
above, over, excess
50
supra-
above, over
51
tachy-
fast, rapid
52
trans-
across
53
uni-
one
54
abdomin (O)
abdomen
55
aden (O)
gland
56
adren (o)
adrenal gland
57
angi (o)
vessel
58
arterio
artery
59
athr (o)
joint
60
broncho
bronchus, bronchi
61
card, cardi (o)
heart
62
cephal (o)
head
63
chole, chol (o)
bile
64
Chondr (o)
cartilage
65
colo
colon, large intestine
66
cost (o)
rib
67
Crani (o)
skull
68
cyan (o)
blue
69
cyst (o)
bladder, cyst
70
cyt (o)
cell
71
dent (o)
tooth
72
derma
skin
73
duoden (o)
duodenum
74
encephal (o)
brain
75
enter (o)
intestines
76
fibr (o)
fiber, fibrous
77
gastr (o)
stomach
78
glass (o)
tongue
79
gluc (o)
sweetness, glucose
80
glyc (o)
sugar
81
gyn, gyne, gyneco
woman
82
hem, hema, hemo, hemat (o)
blood
83
hepat (o)
liver
84
hydr (o)
water
85
hyster (o)
uterus
86
ile (o) ili (o)
ileum
87
laparo
abdomen, loin, flank
88
laryng (o)
larynx
89
lith (o)
stone
90
mamm (o)
breast, mammary gland
91
mast (o)
mammary gland, breast
92
meno
menstruation
93
my (o)
muscle
94
myel (o)
spinal cord, bone marrow
95
necro
death
96
nephr (o)
kidney
97
neur (o)
nerve
98
ocul (o)
eye
99
oophor (o)
ovary
100
ophthalm (o)
eye
101
orth (o)
straight, normal, correct
102
oste (o)
bone
103
ot (o)
ear
104
ped (o)
child, foot
105
pharyng (o)
pharynx
106
phleb (o)
vein
107
pnea
breathing, respiration
108
pneum (o)
lung, air, gas
109
proct (o)
rectum
110
psych (o)
mind
111
pulmo
lung
112
py (o)
pus
113
rect (o)
rectum
114
rhin (o)
nose
115
salping (o)
eustachian tube, uterine tube
116
splen (o)
spleen
117
sten (o)
narrow, constriction
118
stern (o)
sternum
119
stomat (o)
mouth
120
therm (o)
heat
121
thoraco
chest
122
thromb (o)
clot, thrombus
123
thyr (o)
thyroid
124
toxic (o)
poison, poisonous
125
toxo
poison
126
trache (o)
trachea
127
urethr (o)
urethra
128
urin (o)
urine
129
uro
urine, urinary tract, urination
130
uter (o)
uterus
131
vas (o)
blood vessel, vas deferens
132
ven (o)
vein
133
vertebr (o)
spine, vertebrae
134
-algia
pain
135
-asis
condition, usually abnormal
136
-cele
hernia, herniation, pouching
137
-centesis
puncture and aspiration of
138
-cyte
cell
139
-ectasis
dilation, stretching
140
-ectomy
excision, removal of
141
-emia
blood condition
142
-genesis
development, production, creation
143
-genic
producing, causing
144
-gram
record
145
-graph
a diagram, a recording instrument
146
-graphy
making a recording
147
-iasis
condition of
148
-ism
a condition
149
-itis
inflammation
150
-logy
the study of
151
-lysis
destruction of, decomposition
152
-megaly
enlargement
153
-meter
measuring instrument
154
-oma
tumor
155
-osis
condition
156
-pathy
disease
157
-penia
lack, deficiency
158
-phagia
to eat or consume, swallowing
159
-phasia
speaking
160
-phobia
an exaggerated fear
161
-plasty
surgical repair or reshaping
162
-plegia
paralysis
163
-ptosis
falling, sagging, dropping down
164
-rrhage, -rrhagia
excessive flow
165
-rrhaphy
stitching, suturing
166
-rrhea
flow, discharge
167
-scope
examination instrument
168
-scopy
examination using a scope
169
-stasis
maintenance, maintaining a constant level
170
-stomy, -ostomy
creation of an opening
171
-tomy, -otomy
incision, cutting into
172
-uria
condition of the urine