Medical Terminology of Nervous System Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

condition of paralysis of four (limbs)

A

quadriplegia

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2
Q

inflammation of many joints

A

polyarthritis

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3
Q

disease of the nerves

A

neuropathy

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4
Q

condition of without speech

A

aphasia

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5
Q

pain in the head

A

cephalalgia

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6
Q

hemi-

A

half

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7
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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8
Q

psych/o

A

mind

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9
Q

poly-

A

many

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10
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum, brain

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11
Q

encephal/p

A

brain

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12
Q

quadr/i

A

four

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13
Q

phas/o

A

speech

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14
Q

mening/o, meningi/o

A

meninges

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15
Q

myel/o

A

spinal chord

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16
Q

aphasia

A

loss of speech

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17
Q

cephalgia

A

pain in the head

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18
Q

dysphasia

A

difficulty with speech

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19
Q

hemiplegia

A

paralysis of half the body

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20
Q

hydrocephalus

A

water in the head/ increases amount of cerebrospinal fluid in the head

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21
Q

meningioma

A

tumor of the meninges

22
Q

meningitis

A

inflammation of the meninges

23
Q

meningocele

A

hernia of the meninges

24
Q

poli/o

25
-us
no meaning
26
micro
small
27
cerebral
pertaining to the cerebrum
28
cerebral angiography
radiographic imaging of the blood vessels in the cerebrum
29
cerebral thrombosis
abnormal condition of a blood clot in the cerebrum
30
electroencephalogram
record electrical activity of the brain
31
electroencephalograph
instrument used to record electrical activity of the brain
32
encephalitis
inflammation of the brain
33
encephalopathy
disease of the brain
34
neural
pertaining to the nerves
35
neuralgia
pain in the nerves
36
neurologist
physician who studies and treats diseases of the nervous system
37
neurology
study of the nerves
38
neuropathy
disease of the nerves
39
polyarthritis
inflammation of many joints
40
polymyalgia
pain in many muscles
41
polyneuritis
inflammation of many nerves
42
meningomyelitis
inflammation of the meninges and the spinal cord
43
microcephalus
small head
44
myelogram
radiographic image of the spinal cord
45
myelography
radiographic imaging of the spinal cord
46
poliomyelitis
inflammation of the gray matter of the spinal cord
47
psychogenic
originating in the mind
48
psychologist
specialist who studies and treats the mind
49
psychosis
abnormal condition of the mind (major mental disorder characterized by extreme derangement, often with delusions and hallucinations)
50
psychopathy
(any) disease of the mind
51
psychology
study of the mind