medical terms Flashcards

(81 cards)

1
Q

What does the prefix ‘post-‘ mean?

A

Behind

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2
Q

What does the prefix ‘peri-‘ mean?

A

Around

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3
Q

What does the prefix ‘tachy-‘ mean?

A

Fast, rapid

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4
Q

What does the prefix ‘hypo-‘ mean?

A

Under, decreased

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5
Q

What does the prefix ‘pre-‘ mean?

A

Before, in front of

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6
Q

What does the prefix ‘hemi-‘ mean?

A

Half

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7
Q

What does the prefix ‘semi-‘ mean?

A

Half

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8
Q

What does the prefix ‘poly-‘ mean?

A

Many, much

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9
Q

What does the prefix ‘hyper-‘ mean?

A

High, excessive

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10
Q

What does the prefix ‘brady-‘ mean?

A

Slow

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11
Q

What does the prefix ‘dys-‘ mean?

A

Bad, difficult, abnormal

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12
Q

What does the prefix ‘olig-‘ mean?

A

Small, scant

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13
Q

What does the prefix ‘macro-‘ mean?

A

Large

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14
Q

What does the prefix ‘micro-‘ mean?

A

Small

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15
Q

What does the prefix ‘leuk-‘ mean?

A

White

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16
Q

What does the suffix ‘-uria’ mean?

A

Condition of the urine

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17
Q

What does the suffix ‘-algia’ mean?

A

Pain

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18
Q

What does the suffix ‘-plasty’ mean?

A

Surgical repair of

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19
Q

What does the suffix ‘-phobia’ mean?

A

Exaggerated fear of

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20
Q

What does the suffix ‘-ectomy’ mean?

A

Removal of, excision

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21
Q

What does the suffix ‘-plegia’ mean?

A

Paralysis

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22
Q

What does the suffix ‘-phasia’ mean?

A

Speaking

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23
Q

What does the suffix ‘-phagia’ mean?

A

Swallowing, to eat or consume

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24
Q

What does the suffix ‘-oma’ mean?

A

Tumor

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25
What does the suffix '-itis' mean?
Inflammation of
26
What does the suffix '-ology' mean?
The study of
27
What does the suffix '-ostomy' mean?
Creation of an opening
28
What does the suffix '-otomy' mean?
Incision, cutting into
29
What does the suffix '-scopy' mean?
Using a scope
30
What does 'thromb/o' refer to?
Clot, thrombus
31
What does 'gastr/o' refer to?
Stomach
32
What does 'derm/o' refer to?
Skin
33
What does 'dent/o' refer to?
Tooth
34
What does 'cyan/o' refer to?
Blue
35
What does 'col/o' refer to?
Colon
36
What does 'cardi/o' refer to?
Heart
37
What does 'bronch/o' refer to?
Bronchus, bronchi
38
What does 'glyc/o' refer to?
Sugar
39
What does 'gluc/o' refer to?
Sweet, glucose
40
What does 'arth/o' refer to?
Joint
41
What does 'pneum/o' refer to?
Lung, air, gas
42
What does 'pulm/o' refer to?
Lung
43
What does 'rect/o' refer to?
Rectum
44
What does 'nephr/o' refer to?
Kidney
45
What does 'neur/o' refer to?
Nerve
46
What does 'uro' refer to?
Urine, urinary tract, urination
47
What does 'psych/o' refer to?
Mind
48
What does 'arteri/o' refer to?
Artery
49
What does 'w/c' stand for?
Wheelchair
50
What does 'stat' mean?
At once, immediately
51
What does 'FBS' stand for?
Fasting blood sugar
52
What does 'NPO' mean?
Nothing by mouth
53
What does 'BRP' stand for?
Bathroom privileges
54
What does 'VS' stand for?
Vital signs
55
What does 'Noc' mean?
Night
56
What does 'OOB' stand for?
Out of bed
57
What does 'GI' stand for?
Gastrointestinal
58
What does 'a.c.' mean?
Before meals
59
What does 'ROM' stand for?
Range of motion
60
What does 'TPR' stand for?
Temperature, pulse, respirations
61
What does 'OT' stand for?
Occupational therapy
62
What does 'mL' stand for?
Milliliter
63
What does 'p.r.n' mean?
As needed
64
What does 'P(with a line over it)' mean?
After
65
What does 'A(with a line over it)' mean?
Before
66
What does 'C(with a line over it)' mean?
With
67
What does 'S(with a line over it)' mean?
Without
68
What does 'p.o.' mean?
By mouth
69
What does 'UA' stand for?
Urinalysis
70
What does 'h.s.' mean?
Bedtime
71
What does 'Q' mean?
Every
72
What does 'H' stand for?
Hour
73
What does 'CVA' stand for?
Cerebral vascular accident
74
What does 'p.c.' mean?
After meals
75
What does 'd.c.' mean?
Discontinue
76
What does 'I&O' stand for?
Intake and output
77
What does 'H2O' refer to?
Water
78
What does 'ADL' stand for?
Activities of daily living
79
What does 'q.h.' mean?
Every hour
80
What does 'c/o' mean?
Complaint of
81
What does 'cc' stand for?
Cubic centimeter