Medical Terrminology Pct 1 Flashcards

Word roots, prefixes, suffixes, adjective suffix, surgical suffix, procedural suffix (173 cards)

1
Q

-logy

A

Study of

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2
Q

-sclerosis

A

Hardening ( like of tissue)

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3
Q

-algia

A

Pain

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4
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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5
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal

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6
Q

-ac

A

Pertaining to

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7
Q

-al

A

Pertaining to

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8
Q

-an

A

Pertaining to

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9
Q

-ar

A

Pertaining to

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10
Q

-ar

A

Pertaining to

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11
Q

-ary

A

Pertaining to

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12
Q

-eal

A

Pertaining to

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13
Q

-iac

A

Pertaining to

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14
Q

-ic

A

Pertaining to

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15
Q

-ical

A

Pertaining to

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16
Q

-ile

A

Pertaining to

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17
Q

-ior

A

Pertaining to

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18
Q

-ory

A

Pertaining to

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19
Q

-ose

A

Pertaining to

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20
Q

-ous

A

Pertaining to

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21
Q

-tic

A

Pertaining to

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22
Q

-centesis

A

Puncture to withdraw fluid

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23
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal

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24
Q

-ostomy

A

Surgically create an opening

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25
-otomy
Cutting into
26
-pexy
Surgical fixation
27
-plasty
Surgical repair
28
-rrhapy
Suture
29
-tome
Instrument to cut
30
-gram
Record or picture
31
-graph
Instrument for recording
32
-graphy
Process of recording
33
-meter
Instrument for measuring
34
-metry
Process of measuring
35
-scope
Instrument for viewing
36
-scopy
Process of visually examining
37
Aden/o
Gland
38
Carcin/o
Cancer
39
Cardi/o
Heart
40
Chem/o
Chemical
41
Cis/o
To cut
42
Dermat/o
Skin
43
Enter/o
Intestine
44
Gastr/o,i
Stomach
45
Gynec/o
Female reproductive systems
46
Hem/o, ato
Blood
47
Hydr/o
Water
48
Immun/o
Immune
49
Laryng/o
Larynx
50
Morph/o
Shape, form, structure
51
Nephr/o
Kidney
52
Neur/o
Nerves
53
Ophthalm/o
Eye
54
Ot/o
Ear
55
Path/o
Suffering, disease, feeling
56
Rhin/o
Nose
57
Ur/o
Urine, urinary tract, male reproductive
58
a-
Not, without, absence
59
an-
Not, without, less
60
ante-
Before, in front (think anterior)
61
anti-
Against
62
auto-
Self
63
brady-
Slow
64
dys-
Pain, difficult, trouble
65
endo-
Within, inner
66
epi-
Upon, above, upper
67
eu-
Good, normal
68
hetero-
Different
69
homo-
Same
70
hyper-
Over, high, excessive
71
hypo-
Low, under, beneath
72
infra-
Beneath, below, inferior to
73
inter-
Between
74
intra-
Within
75
macro-
Large, long
76
micro-
Small
77
neo-
New
78
pan-
All, entire
79
para-
Near, beside
80
per-
Through,
81
peri-
Around, about, surrounding
82
post-
After, behind, posterior
83
pre-
Before, in front of
84
pseudo-
False, pretend
85
retro-
Behind, backwards
86
sub-
Under, less, below
87
super-
Above
88
supra-
Above, excessive, over
89
tachy-
Fast, rapid
90
trans-
Across, through
91
ultra-
Beyond, excess
92
bi-
Two
93
hemi-
Half
94
mono-
One, alone, single
95
multi-
Many, multiple
96
nulli-
None
97
poly-
Many, much
98
quad-
Four
99
semi-
Partial, half
100
tri-
Three
101
uni-
One, single
102
-algia
Pain, painful
103
-cele
Hernia, protrusion, cyst
104
-cise
Cut out
105
-cyte
Cell
106
-dynia
Pain
107
-ectasis
Dilation
108
-gen
That which produces, from (came from)
109
-genesis
Beginning, creation
110
-genic
Originating from, producing
111
-ia
Pertaining to, state, condition
112
-iasis
Abnormal condition/ formation, presence of
113
-ism
Condition, disease
114
-itis
Inflammation
115
-logy
Study of
116
-lysis
Destruction, separation, rupture
117
-malacia
Abnormal softening
118
-oma
Tumor, mass
119
-osis
Abnormal condition/ disease
120
-pathy
Disease, disorder
121
-plasia
Development, growth, formation
122
-plasm
Structural substance
123
-ptosis
Drooping, falling
124
-rrhage
Abnormal or excessive flow (blood or fluid)
125
-rrhea
Discharge, flowing
126
-rrhexis
Rupture
127
-sclerosis
Hardening
128
-stenosis
Narrowing, tightening
129
-therapy
Treatment
130
-trophy
Nourishment, development
131
-centesis
Surgical puncture to remove fluid (aspiration)
132
-ectomy
Surgical removal, excision, cutting out of body part, (excision)
133
-ostomy
Surgically create an artificial opening (stoma)
134
-otomy
Surgical incision, cutting into
135
-pexy
Surgical fixation, to put back in original place
136
- plasty
Surgical repair
137
-rrhapy
Suture
138
-scope
Viewer, instrument for visual examination
139
-scopy
See, visual examination, process of viewing
140
Adip/o
Fat, fatty tissue
141
Brachi/o
Arm, upper arm
142
Anter/o
Front
143
Caud/o
Tail, towards lower body
144
Cephal/o
Head, towards upper body
145
Cervic/o
Neck
146
Chondr/o
Cartilage
147
Crani/o
Skull (cranium), brain
148
Crur/o
Leg, thigh
149
Cyt/o
Cell
150
Dist/o
Away from body, far
151
Dors/o
Back side of body
152
Epitheli/o
Skin,
153
Glute/o
Buttocks
154
Hist/o
Tissue
155
Infer/o
Below, beneath, lower
156
Later/o
To one side
157
Medi/o
Middle, median
158
Mescul/o
Muscle, muscular
159
Organ/o
Organic
160
Oste/o
Bone
161
Pelv/o
Pelvis, pelvic bone
162
Peritone/o
Peritoneum
163
Pleur/o
Pleura, around the lungs
164
Poster/o
Back of body, behind
165
Proxim/o
Near (to point of body)
166
Pub/o
Pubis (genital region)
167
Somat/o
Body
168
Spin/o
Spine, backbone
169
System/o
Body system
170
Thorac/o
Chest, thorax
171
Ventr/o
Belly side of body
172
Vertebr/o
Vertebra, backbone
173
Vescer/o
Vescera, internal organ