Medicamentos Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Inhibidores de la transcriptasa inversa nucleósidos (ITIN)

A

Abacavir, Lamivudina, Emtricitabina, Tenofovir, Zidovudina, Didanosina

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2
Q

ABC

A

Abacavir

*Precaución en carga viral > 100 000 y pacientes con alto riesgo CV

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3
Q

3TC

A

Lamivudina

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4
Q

FTC

A

Emtricitabina

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5
Q

TDF

A

Tenofovir

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6
Q

AZT

A

Zidovudina

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7
Q

Combinaciones del grupo de los ITIN

A

TDF + FTC

ABC + 3TC

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8
Q

Inhibidores de la transcriptasa inversa no nucleósidos (ITINN)

A

Efavirenz

  • No se recomienda en embarazadas en I trimestre
  • *No se recomienda en uso de ACO
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9
Q

Inhibidores de integrasa (IINT)

A

Raltegravir, Dolutegravir, Elvitegravir

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10
Q

Inhibidores de proteasa (IP)

  • Menor eficacia
  • *Mayor intolerancia
A

Lopinavir + Ritonavir

Darunavir + Ritonavir

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11
Q

RAL

A

Raltegravir

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12
Q

DTG

A

Dolutegravir

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13
Q

EVG

A

Elvitegravir

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14
Q

LPV

A

Lopinavir

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15
Q

r

A

Ritonavir

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16
Q

DVR

A

Darunavir

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17
Q

Esquema preferente actual

A

2 ITIN + 1 IINT

18
Q

COBI

19
Q

Boosters

20
Q

Antagonistas de CCR5

21
Q

ddI

A

Didanosina

*Solo cuando no se usan otros ITIN

22
Q

Esquema antiguo preferente

A

(AZT + 3TC) + EFV

(TDF + 3TC) + EFV

23
Q

Esquema antiguo alternativo

A

LPV/r + (ABC + 3TC)

LPV/r + (ddI + 3TC)

24
Q

Dosis de Efavirenz

25
Dosis de Zidovudina
300 mg c/12h
26
Dosis de Lamivudina
150 mg c/12h
27
Dosis de Tenofovir
300 mg c/24h
28
Dosis de Abacavir
300 mg c/12h
29
Dosis de Lopinavir
400 mg c/12h
30
Dosis de Ritonavir
100 mg c/12h
31
Esquema nuevo preferente
(3TC + ABC) + DTG
32
Esquema nuevo alternativo
(3TC + ABC) + RAL
33
MVC
Maraviroc
34
Esquema preferente antiguo
2 ITIN + 1 ITINN
35
Esquema preferente y alternativo actual
2 ITIN + 1 IINT
36
Esquema alternativo antiguo
2 ITIN + 1 IP
37
DRV
Darunavir
38
Elección en Mujeres
(ABC+ 3TC) + DTG | (TDF + FTC) + EVG/cobi
39
Elección en Embarazadas
(2 ITIN) + RAL o DVR/r
40
Elección en > 65 años
(2 ITIN) + IINT
41
Elección en Enfermedad avanzada
IINT o ITINN * IP como alternativa * No se recomienda ABC/3TC + Efavirenz en CV > 100 000 copias