medicaties b.1. Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

dobutamine

A

beta 1 adrenerge agonist

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2
Q

PDE remmers

A

rem cAMP afbraak

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3
Q

digitalis

A

remt Na/K pomp –> meer Ca influx minder eflux

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4
Q

hemicholium / triethycholine

A

remmers aanmaak van Ach

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5
Q

tetrodotoxine

A

Na kanaal remmer, remming actiepotentiaal, verhoogt exitement drempel

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6
Q

butulinetoxine

A

vermindert Ach afgifte

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7
Q

pilocarpine

A

muscarine agonist, pupilverkleining

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8
Q

bethanechol

A

muscarine agonist, urineretentie opheffing

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9
Q

neostigmine

A

acetylcholineesterase remmer, herstel spierverslapping

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10
Q

rivastigmine

A

werking op muscarine receptor, bij alzeihmers

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11
Q

atropine

A

muscarine antagonist, verlaging werking zenuwgas

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12
Q

tetrodotoxine

A

remming depolarisatie neuron

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13
Q

reserpine

A

remt transport van NE naar blaasjes

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14
Q

guanethidine

A

remming NE afgifte

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15
Q

cocaine / triglycydische antidepressiva

A

remming NE re-uptake

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16
Q

fenylephrine

A

alfa 1 agonist

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17
Q

amfetamine

A

stimulatie afgifte dopamine en NE

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18
Q

adrenaline

A

alfa 1 agonist
alfa 2 agonist
beta 1 agonist
beta 2 agonist

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19
Q

nor adrenaline

A

alfa 1 agonist
alfa 2 agonist
beta 1 agonist

20
Q

fentolamine

A

alfa 1 , alfa 2 antagonist

21
Q

phenoxybenzamine

A

alfa 1, alfa 2 antagonist

22
Q

prazosine

A

alfa 1 antagonist

23
Q

doxazosine

A

alfa 1 antagonist

24
Q

clonidine

A

alfa 2 agonist

25
yohimbine
alfa 2 antagonist
26
dobutamine
ß1 agonist
27
propanolol
ß1 en ß2 antagonist
28
pindolol
ß1 en ß2 antagonist
29
atenolol
ß1 antagonist
30
metoprolol
ß1 antagonist
31
salbutamol
ß2 agonist
32
butaxol
ß2 antagonist
33
diuretica
voor behandeling van hypertensie door zout/ water secretie
34
statines
cholesterol synthase remmers
35
nitroglycerine
laat NO vrij tot vasodilatatie in endotheel
36
labetalol
alfa 1 antagonist, beta 1 / beta 2 antagonist
37
carvedilol
beta 1 / beta 2 antagonist
38
isoprenaline
beta 1/2 agonist | alfa 1/2 agonist
39
reserpine
NE transport inval (NE omlaag)
40
physostigmine
Cholinesterase remmers, zweet
41
pyridostigmine
cholinesterase remmer, somatisch
42
rivastigmine
cholinesterase remmers, CZS
43
diltiazem
calcium antagonist, hart en bloedvaten
44
verapamil
calcium antagonist, hart
45
nifedipine
calcium antagonist , weerstandsvaten