Medication Table #2 Flashcards by Sydney Jablonski

What is the branded generic for Ortho-Cept?

Apri

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What dosage form is Ortho-Cept available in?

Tablet

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What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Ortho-Cept?

Take 1 tablet PO daily for 21 days, then 1 inactive tablet daily for 7 days

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What is Ortho-Cept indicated for?

Oral contraception

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What is Ortho-Cept’s claim to fame?

Monophasics have fewer side effects from hormone fluctuations.

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What is the branded generic for Mircette?

Kariva

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What dosage form is Mircette available in?

Tablet

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What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Mircette?

Take 1 tablet PO daily for 21 days, then 1 inactive tablet for 2 days, then 1 tablet for 5 days

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What is Mircette indicated for?

Oral contraception

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What is Mircette’s claim to fame?

Biphasics lessen headaches caused by drop in estrogen.

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What is the branded generic for Ortho Tri-Cyclen?

Tri-Sprintec

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What dosage form is Ortho Tri-Cyclen available in?

Tablet

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What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Ortho Tri-Cyclen?

Take 1 tablet PO daily for 7 days, then 1 tablet daily for 7 days, the 1 tablet for 7 days, then one inactive tablet daily for 7 days.

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What is Ortho Tri-Cyclen indicated for?

Oral contraception, acne

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What is Ortho Tri-Cyclen’s claim to fame?

Triphasics mimic the natural menstrual cycle

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What is the branded generic for Loestrin Fe 1/20?

Junel Fe

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What dosage form is Loestrin Fe 1/20 available in?

Tablet

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What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Loestrin Fe 1/20?

Take 1 tablet PO daily for 21 days, then 1 iron tablet for 7 days

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What is Loestrin Fe 1/20 indicated for?

Oral contraception

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What is Loestrin Fe 1/20’s claim to fame?

Replaces iron lost during menses

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What is the branded generic for Seasonale?

Quasense

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What dosage form is Seasonale available in?

Tablet

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What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Seasonale?

Take 1 tablet PO daily for 84 days, then 1 inactive tablet daily for 7 days

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What is Seasonale indicated for?

Oral contraception

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What is Seasonale's claim to fame?

Reduces the number of periods

Describe the 3 potential side effects for all female contraceptives.

1. Water retention (bloating, weight gain, breast tenderness, contact lens fit) 2. Upset stomach/nausea 3. Headache

What are the other non-FDA uses for female contraceptives (with the exception of Plan B)?

* Cycle regulation * Lessening menstrual flow * Reducing painful menses * Acne (some FDA approved)

What would you advise a patient to do if they miss a dose?

Take ASAP or with the next day's dose; if you miss 2 or more days, refer to package directions.

Explain the medical consequences of products containing estrogens (e.g. ethinyl estradiol)

* Increase cardiovascular risk (DVT, PE, MI) * Not reccommended for those 35+, smoker, or history of stroke/blood clots

Do any of the contraceptives in this group protect against HIV/AIDS/STDs?

What should you do if you do not start your contraceptive on day 1 of menses?

Use additional non-drug contraception during the first week

What two antibiotic drugs may decrease effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives?

Amoxicillin and doxycycline

What important counseling point should you mention if a patient is prescribed a contraceptive and an anti-convulsant (i.e. divalproex, lamotrigine)?

Some anti-convulsants may decrease effectiveness of oral contraceptives and/or increase the chance of seizures

What is the branded generic for Yaz?

Loryna

What dosage form is Yaz available in?

Tablet

What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Yaz?

Take 1 tablet PO daily for 24 days and then 1 inactive tablet daily for 4 days

What is Yaz indicated for?

* Oral contraception * Acne * Premenstrual dysphoric disorder

What is Yaz's claim to fame?

Only 4 inactive days = shorter periods

Describe an important counseling tip for Yaz.

Drospirenone lessens the water retention/weight gain side effects of estrogen.

Is Xulane a brand or branded generic?

Branded generic

What dosage form is Xulane available in?

Transdermal patch

What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Xulane?

Apply one new patch each week for 3 weeks, then no patch on week 4

What is Xulane indicated for?

Contraception

Describe some important counseling tips for Xulane.

* Same side effects as OCs, but more common * Adhesive may cause skin rash; rotate sites * Do not cut the patch * Apply to butt, upper torsop, stomach, upper arm

Is NuvaRing a brand or branded generic?

Brand

What dosage form is NuvaRing available in?

Vaginal ring insert

What is the usual adult dose and frequency for NuvaRing?

Insert 1 ring on/before day 5 and leave in for 3 weeks. Then, remove on week 4 and discard.

What is NuvaRing indicated for?

Contraception

Describe some important counseling tips for NuvaRing.

* If it falls out, rinse with cool water and re-insert within 3 hours * Don't remove for intercourse * Stored in pharmacy fridge; good at room temperature for 4 months

What is the brand name for medroxyprogesterone acetate?

Depo-Provera

What dosage form is medroxyprogesterone acetate available in?

IM injection

What strength is medroxyprogesterone acetate available in?

150 mg/mL

What is the usual adult dose and frequency for medroxyprogesterone acetate?

150 mg deep IM injection in gluteal or deltoid muscle every 3 months

What is medroxyprogesterone acetate indicated for?

Contraception

What is medroxyprogesterone acetate's claim to fame?

* No pills to remember * No estrogen

Describe some important counseling tips for medroxyprogesterone acetate.

* Can cause nervousness * Must be administered in a physician's office * Don't use for more than 2 years due to bone loss * May lead to spotting or absent menses

What is the brand name for levonorgestrel?

Plan B One-Step

What form is levonorgestrel available in?

Tablet

What strength is levonorgestrel available in?

1.5 mg

What is the usual adult dose and frequency for levonorgestrel?

Take 1 tablet PO ASAP within 72 hours of unprotected sex.

What is levonorgestrel indicated for?

Emergency post-coital contraception

Describe some important counseling tips for levonorgestrel.

* Same side effects as OCs, but more common * Fatigue * No evidence of interaction with antibiotics * Will not terminate an existing pregnancy

What 7 elements are required on a hard copy before it can be filed?

1. Patient name 2. Date 3. Patient address 4. Drug name/strength 5. Sig/directions 6. Drug quantity 7. Prescriber name

Medication Table #2 Flashcards

(63 cards)