Medication Treatment Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Alprazolam Class/ Treatment

A

Class: Benzo
Treatment: anxiety disorders and panic disorder (sudden, unexpected attacks of extreme fear and worry about these attacks).

Other medications: Lorazepam
Diazepam, Clonazepam

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2
Q

CNS Depressants Name 3:

A

Barbiturates, Opioids, Alcohol

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3
Q

What should you do as a nurse for a patient on Benzo’s?

A

Check O2, Respirations, level of consciousness

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4
Q

Buspirone

A
  • Treat Anxiety
  • Not addictive
  • Takes 2 -4 weeks to work
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5
Q

Things we need to know about Busiprone

A
  • Cause Dizziness/ light headed and headaches
  • Nausea and constipation
  • Increase suicidal thoughts
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6
Q

Buspirone class:

A

Nonbarbiturate anxiolytic

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7
Q

Patient teaching for Buspirone:

A

Increase fiber
Increase water and movement
Avoid St. John’s worts

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8
Q

SSRI’s does what

A
  • Treat anxiety
  • Panic disorder
  • OCD
  • Depression
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9
Q

Some SSRI”s

A

Sertraline
Paroxetine
Fluoxetine

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10
Q

Complications from SSRI

A
  • weight gain
  • GI bleeding
    -Hyponatremia
  • Withdraws ( don’t stop rapidly)
  • Bruxism
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11
Q

First line med for depression

A

Fluoxetine

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12
Q

SNRI treat what

A

Major Depression and Fibromyalgia

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13
Q

Norepinephrine does what

A

Increase heart rate

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14
Q

Atypical Antidepressants:

A

Depression
smoking sensation
ADD/ADHD

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15
Q

Helps with Smoking sensation

A

Bupropion

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16
Q

Atypical Antidepressants Complications

A

Headaches
dry mouth
nausea
vomiting
weight loss
Hypertension
Restlessness/ Insomnia
Seizures

17
Q

Vilazodone is apart of what class?

A

Atypical Antidepressants

18
Q

Tricyclic Antidepressants

A

Doxepin
Nortriptyline
Amoxapine
Trimipramine
Desipramine

Treat depression, ADHD, Depressive episodes in bipolar disorder, fibromyalgia, ADHA

19
Q

MAOI treats what?

A

Depression
Bulimia Nervosa

20
Q

Lamotrigine

A
  • Antiseizure med
  • Mood stabilizing
  • Treat Bipolar
21
Q

Manic is when patients are what

22
Q

What other medication treat Bipolar

A

Lithium Carbonate

23
Q

treat Lithium Toxicity

A

Increase sodium

24
Q

Lithium Side effects

A

Polyuria
weight gain
renal toxic
Goiter
fine hand tremors
Gi upset

25
Haloperidol treats what?
Schizophrenia Tourette's Syndrome Bipolar Disorder Psychotic Episodes
26
Medications similar to Halodol
Thiothixene and Loxapine
27
Propofol
Induce sleep for the procedure Hypotension Decrease Respiratory effort
28
Ramelteon
Activation of melatonin
29