Medicine Through time key dates and names Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

Hippocrates main theory

A

The Four Humours

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2
Q

Galen

A

Theory of Opposites, anatomical works

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3
Q

Black Death in Britain

A

1348

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4
Q

Andreas Vesalius

A

“On the Fabric of the Human body” wrote in 1543

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5
Q

Ambroise Pare

A

“Notes on Surgery” - became king’s surgeon

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6
Q

William Harvey

A

“an anatomical account of the motion of the heart and blood” in 1628

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7
Q

Royal Society

A

1660

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8
Q

Thomas Sydenham

A

Renaissance Doctor in London. “obervationes medicae” in 1676

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9
Q

The Great Plague

A

1665

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10
Q

The Great Fire of London

A

1665

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11
Q

Lady Mary Wortley Montagu

A

Brought inoculation to England

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12
Q

Edward Jenner

A

Vaccination - Vaccinates ‘James Phipps’ in 1796

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13
Q

J.R Liston

A

‘Ether’ in 1846

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14
Q

Florence Nightingale

A

‘Notes on Nursing’ in 1859

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15
Q

Crimean War

A

1853-1856

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16
Q

Mary Seacole

A

Gave aid to British soldiers in the Crimean War

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17
Q

John Snow

A

1854

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18
Q

Germ Theory

19
Q

Louis Pasteur

A

Germ Theory in 1861

20
Q

Robert Koch

A

Anthrax Vaccine 1881

He identified the bacteria which caused anthrax (1875), TB (1882) and cholera (1883)

21
Q

Sir Humphrey Davy

A

Uses ‘Laughing Gas’ (Nitrous Oxide) in 1844

22
Q

Joseph Lister

A

Carbolic acid in 1865

23
Q

James Simpson

A

‘Chloroform’ in 1847

24
Q

Queen Victoria

A

Used Chloroform to birth her Eighth child in 1853

25
1858
Great Stink
26
Edwin Chadwick
'Report on the Sanitary Conditions of the Labouring population' in 1842
27
1848
Public Health Act
28
1867
Second Reform Act
29
1875
Second Public Health Act
30
W.C Rontgen
X-rays discovered in Dec 1895
31
Alexander Fleming
Penicillin discovered in 1928
32
Florey and Chain asking British Gov. for funding
1939
33
US Gov. give Florey and Chain funding
1941
34
Sir William Beveridge
Beveridge Report in 1942
35
NHS
1948
36
1945 Nobel Prize
Fleming, Florey and Chain
37
First Battle of Ypres
Oct-Nov 1914
38
Hill 60
April-May 1915
39
Second Battle of Ypres
April-May 1915
40
Battle of the Somme
July-Nov 1916
41
Battle of Arras
April-May 1917
42
Third Battle of Ypres
July-Nov 1917
43
Battle of Cambrai
Nov-Dec 1917