Medieval England Flashcards
(44 cards)
What year did the Norman Conquest of England occur?
1066
Who was the king of England during the Norman Conquest?
King Harold II
True or False: The Doomsday Book was created to assess land and resources in England.
True
Fill in the blank: The battle that marked the beginning of Norman rule in England is known as the Battle of ____.
Hastings
Who was the first Norman king of England?
William the Conqueror
What system of land ownership was established after the Norman Conquest?
Feudalism
Multiple choice: What was the primary purpose of castles in Medieval England? A) Homes for peasants B) Military defense C) Trade centers
B) Military defense
What was the role of a serf in the feudal system?
A serf worked the land for a lord and was bound to that land.
True or False: The Magna Carta was signed in 1215.
True
What did the Magna Carta primarily aim to limit?
The power of the king.
Fill in the blank: The Black Death swept through England in the ____ century.
14th
What was a common consequence of the Black Death in Medieval England?
A significant reduction in the population.
Multiple choice: Which of the following was a major conflict during Medieval England? A) The Hundred Years’ War B) The English Civil War C) The War of the Roses
A) The Hundred Years’ War
What was the primary cause of the Peasants’ Revolt in 1381?
Taxation and social injustice.
Who was the famous English king known for his role in the Crusades?
Richard the Lionheart
True or False: The Church held significant power in Medieval England.
True
What was the primary language of the nobility after the Norman Conquest?
French
Fill in the blank: The period of time known as the Middle Ages lasted from the ____ to the ____ century.
5th to the 15th
What were guilds in Medieval England?
Associations of craftsmen and merchants.
Multiple choice: Who was the last king of the Anglo-Saxon line? A) Edward the Confessor B) Harold Godwinson C) William the Conqueror
B) Harold Godwinson
What was the significance of the Battle of Agincourt?
It was a major English victory in the Hundred Years’ War.
True or False: Knights were often granted land in exchange for military service.
True
What was the role of a lord in the feudal system?
A lord owned land and granted it to vassals in exchange for loyalty and service.
Fill in the blank: The term ‘chivalry’ refers to the code of ____ that knights were expected to follow.
conduct