Medieval era Flashcards

1
Q

the period before the renaissanse.

A

Medival era

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2
Q

Played court music. They provide entertainment by memorization and improvisation.

A

Minstrels

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3
Q

An italian who devised the musical staff or stave. made a system similar to the solfa system.

A

Guido de arreza

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4
Q

the most enduring and romanticized aspect.

A

Courtly love

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5
Q

Devlopment of the music for secular courts.

A

11th century

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6
Q

has 6 strings

A

Lyre

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7
Q

Bowed version of lyre

A

welsh

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8
Q

Type of wind instrument

A

Pipe

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9
Q

Kind of drum

A

tabor

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10
Q

animal skinned bag with wooden pipes

A

Bagpipe

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11
Q

cylindrical metal tubing running from mouth piece. it has a bell shapped end.

A

trumpet

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12
Q

It is a small enough to be carried around.

A

Portative organ

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13
Q

Pure love

A

fin amours

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14
Q

bigger and its pipe has the same diameter.

A

positive organ

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15
Q

Widely used in churches

A

bells

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16
Q

also known as gregorian chant

A

plain chant

17
Q

many voices

A

polyphony

18
Q

One voice

A

Moniphony

19
Q

Singing a part added above or below a plain chant melody

A

organum

20
Q

similar to organum it is fast at which the words are declaimed

A

conductus

21
Q

French or latin were added to the upper voice

A

motet

22
Q

A french trovadore. monophinic polyphonic and motets.poetry and wrote 3plays

A

adam dela halle

23
Q

he brought the at of trobador in europe, “quan veri la lauzeta”

A

bernart de ventadorn

24
Q

fraco flemish . a gifted melodist

A

binchois gilles

25
Q

Man L homme or the armed men

A

busnoy atoine

26
Q

Franco flemish theorist. Wrote song in the 14th cen italian style

A

ciconia johannes

27
Q

involved in schism

A

Antonio zacara, johannes cicnio

28
Q

mass cycles and king of ages

A

dunstaple joan

29
Q

syphony of harmony of the heavenly revelations

A

hildegard of bingen

30
Q

ro man de fauvel, a collection of mono and polyphonic songs

A

jehannot de lescurel

31
Q

great book of organum (magnus liber organi)

A

leonin

32
Q

French priest composer. composed noter dome mass.

A

machaout guillame de

33
Q

Was instrumental in the creation of the holy roman empire

A

papacy