Meds Flashcards
(26 cards)
used in overdose of opioids and lowers desire to drink
naloxone and naltrexone
methadone
detoxification treatment of opioid addiction
clonodine
suppresses opiate withdrawal symptoms
anafranil
used for gambling. anti obsessional drug
buprenorphine
used to prevent people addicted to opiates from taking them again. less harmful
phenobarbital
used to treat seizures and anxiety. counteracts benzo withdrawal
Klonopine (clonazepam)
long acting bento that helps minimize symptoms of bento withdrawal as well as panic and seizures
drinking deterrents
campral and antabuse. do not administer until 12 hour abstinence
treats seizures and mood disorders and headaches. anticonvulsant
valproic acid (50-125 mt/mL)
promethazine, ondansetron, metocloprimide
antiemetics. contraindicated in glaucoma
Four SSRI’s.
fluoxetine, sertraline, citalopram, paroxatine
carbamazepine, valproic acid,
prevents seizures, decreased mania
induce miosis, decrease IOP in glaucoma, constrict
miotics
first line drugs in treatment of glaucoma, decrease IOP and aqueous humor production
Beta Blockers
control of IOP in chronic open angle glaucoma, dilate the pupils
mydriatic
lower IOP, may change eye color to brown and growth of eyelashes, increases aqueous humor outflow
prostaglandins. (latanoPROST, bimatoPROST)
docusate sodium
prevention of constipation
heals ulcers and decreases pain.
antacids (Hydroxide). GIVE ON EMPTY STOMACH
histamine antagonist
famotide, ranitidine, nizatidine
heals and prevents ulcers, lowers symptoms of GERD and gastric acid secretion. (BLOCKS HISTAMINES IN STOMACH)
H2 histamine antagonist. WORKS FASTER THAN PPI but not as good
pantoprazOLE, omeprazOLE, lansoprazOLE
PPI
lessened gasric reflux, heals ulcers and acid secretion, GERD, slower than H2’s but work better
PPI
used to prevent gastric mucosal injury fro drug induced ulcers (NSAID, aspirin)
mucosal barrier fortifiier
mucosal barrier fortifier
Sulcralfate administer 30 minutes before antacids