Meds Admin Flashcards
(32 cards)
Synergestic
Two meds working together making a greater effect
Intrathecal
ventricles of the brain
intraosseous
bone marrow
intraperitoneal
chemo drugs peritoneal cavity
intrapleural
pleural space
intracardiac
cardiac tissue
intraarticular
joints
C1 High
Heroin, LSD,Marijuana,Mescaline.Peyote
C2 High
Morphine,codeine,methadone,phenobarbital,Ritalin,demerol(meperidine)
C111 Less Abuse
Prep containing limited amounts of above substance paregoric an opium relief of diarrhea intestinal pain.
C1V Low Abuse
Valium, Chloral,Hydrate,Phenobarbital, Lorazepam,librium, meprobamatic (anxiety,, tranqulizaers
CV NO Prescription required
relief of cough Robitussin Lomotil
Rate and Extent of Distribution depends on
circulation,cell membrane permeability, protein binding
tincture
alcohol extract from plant or vegetable.
troche
lozenge, round tablet not meant for ingestion, dissolves in mouth
Liniment
usually contains alcohol, oil, or soapy emollient applied to skin.
6 rights
Dose,Patient,Time,Route,Documentation,Medication
Body weightx amount/kg=X mg of drug
none
Oral Bucacal Sublingual
Avoided when patient has GI alterations, sometimes irritates lining//////The are easy and comfortable to administer, rarely cause anxiety
Subcutaneous, IM, IV, ID, Epidural
Risk for infection, Expensive,Risk for tissue damage in SubCu injections//////Rapid absorption
topical
Bulky,/////local effect painless
transdermal
Leaves oily or pasty substance, sensitivity/////prolonged systemic effects
Mucous membranes
highly sensitivie, embarrasement,/////readily absorbed
inhalation
serious systemic effect, administer incorrectly meds are ineffective difficult for children/////rapid relief