{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Organization", "name": "Brainscape", "url": "https://www.brainscape.com/", "logo": "https://www.brainscape.com/pks/images/cms/public-views/shared/Brainscape-logo-c4e172b280b4616f7fda.svg", "sameAs": [ "https://www.facebook.com/Brainscape", "https://x.com/brainscape", "https://www.linkedin.com/company/brainscape", "https://www.instagram.com/brainscape/", "https://www.tiktok.com/@brainscapeu", "https://www.pinterest.com/brainscape/", "https://www.youtube.com/@BrainscapeNY" ], "contactPoint": { "@type": "ContactPoint", "telephone": "(929) 334-4005", "contactType": "customer service", "availableLanguage": ["English"] }, "founder": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Andrew Cohen" }, "description": "Brainscape’s spaced repetition system is proven to DOUBLE learning results! Find, make, and study flashcards online or in our mobile app. Serious learners only.", "address": { "@type": "PostalAddress", "streetAddress": "159 W 25th St, Ste 517", "addressLocality": "New York", "addressRegion": "NY", "postalCode": "10001", "addressCountry": "USA" } }

Meiosis Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

body cells

reproduce by cell division

A

Somatic cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

a haploid sex cell; a male gamete is called a sperm or sperm cell, a female gamete is called an egg or egg cell

A

Gametes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Male gametes

A

Sperm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Female gametes

A

ova / eggs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The process that produces gametes, which have half the chromosome number as the parent reduction division

A

Meiosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Describes a cell with half the chromosome number of hte parent; symbolized by n

A

Haploid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Describes a cell that has a complete set of chormosomes; symbolized by 2n

A

Diploid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A pair of corresponding chromosome

A

Homologous chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Name the two types of gametes?

A

Sperm and Egg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

If an organism has 18 chromosomes, how many homologous pairs does it have?

A

9

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Why is meiosis sometimes called “reduction division”?

A

It reduces the chromosome number by half

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the end products of meiosis?

A

4 daughter cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly