Melbourne Flashcards
(13 cards)
CBD
Mainly for retail, business, and government services
Types of urban zones
CBD
Imz
Suburbs
Rural urban fringe
IMZ
Have historic remains. Old warehouses, factories,
Now have offices, apartments and mainly have grid like roads.
Also has laneways. Housing is varied both old and new.
Pocket of high income areas
Suburbs
mainly residential, decrease in public transport
Rural urban fringe
Rural and urban mix. Housing tends to be very large. And new estates are built there. Housing and land are cheap.
CBD Problems and Changes
Land has grown upwards.
In2005 only 3% of retail in Melbourne CBD
In 1990s 2000 people lived in CBD in 2010 ten thousand with another 15000 in CBD
300 000 going in and out of CBD with public transport
People moving into Apartments
Empty Nesters, overseas people, university students, yuppies and dinks
Yuppies and dinks
Young urban professional
Dual income no kids
People moving out of apartments
Young growing families and overseas travels as families are enlarging.
Effects of urban sprawl in Melbourne
Increased costs of infrastructure and increasing population
Urban impacts on environments
Air pollution
Traffic congestion
Natural Habitats
Cost of infrastructure in RUF
It is very high due to extensive building of pipes to cover the areas
Melbourne’s Urban Plan
Establish green wedges
Protect former residential and housing areas
Limit the cost of providing infrastructure
Double the use of public transport