Memory Flashcards
(9 cards)
Multi store model of memory
Atkinson and Shiffrin-
H.m Case study- hippocampi removed for epilepsy- sep stores… ungeneralisable
Craik and Walkings-maintence+ellaborative… glazer and clintz
Bahrick 1975… confounding variables
Working memory model
Baddeley and Hitch
Baddeley et al 1975, P= visual+ verbal dual task… mundane realism
prabhakken 2000, dual task= pre frontal cortex (e.b), singular= posterior lobes… correlation not causation
Baddeley 2003- lack of understanding on c.e, limits integrity of w.m.m
Types of long-term memory
Tulving 1985:
Clive wearing case study… ungeneralisable
Tulving 1989 (s=occiputal, e=p.f.c)
Backner and Peterson (s=left e=right p.f.c)
Interference
Baddeley and Hitch 1977 (rugby)… confounding
Controlled studies (e.g underwood and peterson 1960)… generalisabity
Tulving and Psolka 1971 (s.e.p)
Retreival failure
Mike and Bell 2002-P.A
Baddeley 1997 argued lack of eco validity (e.g baddeley 1997)
Considtency acrosss studies… objectiviity
Misleading info
P.A (gabbert P.E.D)… env reductionist
Eco validity (Loftud and palmer)… controlled
Zarapasa and mckloset 1989… proof for memory conformity
Anxiety
Valentine and mesout 2009…
Pickel 1988…
Yerkes dodson law is reductionist
Cog interview
Mike and bell 2002… time consuming
Kohken et al 1999 (80 vs 61)… with other evidence
Lack of consistency, (lack of standardisation+ uniformity)… ideographic approach