Meninges Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Enumerate layers of meninges

A

Dura
Arachnoid
Pia

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2
Q

Characters of dura

A

Strong
Dense fibrous
Cover the brain and SC

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3
Q

Types of dura

A

Cranial

Spinal

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4
Q

Layers of cranial dura matter

A

Endosteal (Outer)

Meningeal (Inner)

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5
Q

…………. Cranial dura matter is …………. with spinal dura matter

A

Endosteal | Not continues

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6
Q

………….. layer of cranial dura matter provides …………… for cranial nerves and fuse with the ……………

A

Meningeal | tubular sheath | epineurium

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7
Q

Enumerate the dural folds

A
Falx cerebri
Falx cerebelli
Tentorium cerebelli
Diaphragma sellae
Cavum trigeminale
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8
Q

Nerve supply of cranial dura matter above the tentorium

A

Branches of trigeminal nerve

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9
Q

Nerve supply of cranial dura matter below tentorium cerebelli

A

Vagus
Glossopharyngeal
First three cervical spinal nerves
Sympathatic system

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10
Q

Which is the most important artery for the meninges

A

Middle meningeal artery

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11
Q

MMA arises from

A

1st part of maxillary artery

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12
Q

MMA inter the skull through

A

Foramen spinosum

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13
Q

Characters of cranial arachnoid matter

A

Delicate
Avascular
Impremeable

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14
Q

Content of cranial subdural space

A

Film of serous fluid

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15
Q

Content of cranial subarachnoid space

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

Cerebral arteries and veins

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16
Q

Characters of cranial pia matter

A

Vascular
Impermeable
Dips

17
Q

Content of cranial epidural space

A

Meningeal arteries and veins

18
Q

Large subarachnoid spaces are called

19
Q

Characters of spinal dura matter

A

Single layer

Ends at S2

20
Q

Characters of spinal arachnoid matter

A

More delicate
Attached posteriorly to dura
Ends at S2

21
Q

Ligaments of spinal pia matter

A

Filum terminale

Denticulate ligament

22
Q

Content of spinal epidural space

A

Loose fatty tissue

Internal vertebral venous plexus

23
Q

Content of subdural space

A

Thin film of serous fluid

24
Q

Content of spinal subarachnoid space

A

Cerebrospinal fluid
Anterior spinal artery
Posterior spinal artery
Corresponding spinal veins

25
Def. of lumber cistern
Sac of subarachnoid space filled with CSF without spinal cord
26
Extension of lumber cistern
L2 To S2
27
Content of lumber cistern
CSF Cauda equina Filum terminale
28
Site of falx cerebri
Median longitudinal fissure
29
Attachment of falx cerebri
Apex > Frontal crest and crista gali Base > Tentorium cerebelli Upper border > Sutural ligament of sagittal suture Lower border > Free
30
Sinus content of falx cerebri
Superior sagittal sinus Inferior sagittal sinus Straight sinus
31
Attachment of the free border of tentorium cerebelli
Anterior Clinoid process
32
Attachment of the attached border of tentorium cerebelli
Posterior clinoid process Upper border of petrous bone Groove for transverse sinus
33
Sinus content of tentorium cerebelli
Superior petrosal sinus Transverse sinus Straight sinus
34
Nerves related to the decussation of tentorium cerebelli
Oculomotor > Anterior Trochlear > At the point Trigeminal > Posterior