Menstrual Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

How many stages of the menstruation cycle are there?

A

4

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2
Q

How longs does the cycle last?

A

Roughly 28 days

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3
Q

What day does stage one start on what happens?

A

Stage one : starts on the first day and lasts for roughly 2-7 days - if the egg is not fertilised, the lining is not needed for a baby. So the uterus lining starts to shed marking the first day of the period.

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4
Q

What day does stage two start on and what happens?

A

Stage 2 : starts on day 6-10 - the lining regrows. The lining of the woman’s uterus starts to regrow for if she becomes pregnant, it’s made a spongy tissue.

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5
Q

What date is stage three start on and what happens?

A

Stage 3 : day 10-14 - ovulation. The end of the women’s period. Another egg is released from the ovary waiting to be fertilised in the fallopian-tube/oviduct.

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6
Q

What day does stage four start on and what happens?

A

Stage 4 : day 15-28 - lining thickens. The uterus lining starts to get thicker for the potential pregnancy. If the uterus lining is not needed it sheds beginning the cycle again.

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7
Q

What are the four hormones?

A

Follicle stimulating hormone - causes the maturation of the egg
Oestrogen - maintaining the uterus lining
L H - stimulates the release of the egg
Progesterone - maintaining the uterus lining

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