Mental Health Assessment (FINALS KASALI) Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

repeated purposeless behaviors often indicative of
anxiety, such as drumming fingers, twisting locks of hair, or tapping
the foot

A

Automatism

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2
Q

overall slowed movements

A

Psychomotor Retardation

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3
Q

maintenance of posture or position over time even
when it is awkward or uncomfortable

A

Waxy Flexibility

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4
Q

Invented words that have meaning only for the client

A

Neologism

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5
Q

Client’s pervasive and enduring emotional state.
Subjective

A

Mood

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6
Q

Outward expression of the client’s emotional state.
Objective

A

Affect

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7
Q

showing little or a slow-to-respond facial expression

A

Blunted Affect

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8
Q

displaying a full range of emotional expressions

A

Broad Affect

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9
Q

showing no facial expression

A

Flat Affect

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10
Q

displaying a facial expression that is incongruent with mood or situation; often silly or giddy regardless of circumstances

A

Inappropriate Affect

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11
Q

displaying one type of expression, usually serious or somber

A

Restricted Affect

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12
Q

a client eventually answers a question but only after giving excessive unnecessary detail

A

Circumstantial Thinking

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13
Q

excessive amount and rate of speech composed of fragmented or unrelated ideas

A

Flight of Ideas

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14
Q

client’s inaccurate interpretation that general events are personally directed to him or her, such as hearing a speech on the news and believing the message had personal meaning

A

Ideas of Reference

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15
Q

disorganized thinking that jumps from one idea to another with little or no evident relation between the thoughts

A

Loose Associations

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16
Q

wandering off the topic and never providing the information requested

A

Tangential Thinking

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17
Q

stopping abruptly in the middle of a sentence or train of thought; sometimes unable to continue the idea

A

Thought Blocking

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18
Q

a delusional belief that others can hear or know what the client is thinking

A

Thought Broadcasting

19
Q

a delusional belief that others are putting ideas or thoughts into the client’s head—that is, the ideas are not those of the client

A

Thought Insertion

20
Q

a delusional belief that others are taking the client’s thoughts away and the client is powerless to stop it

A

Thought Withdrawal

21
Q

flow of unconnected words that convey no meaning to the listener

22
Q

a fixed false belief not based in reality

23
Q

s involve the client’s belief that “others” are planning to harm the client or are spying, following, ridiculing, or belittling the client in some way.

A

Persecutory/paranoid delusions

24
Q

are characterized by the client’s claim to association with famous people or celebrities, or the client’s belief
that he or she is famous or capable of great feats.

A

Grandiose Delusion

25
often center around the second coming of Christ or another significant religious figure or prophet.
Religious Delusion
25
often center around the second coming of Christ or another significant religious figure or prophet.
Religious Delusion
26
are generally vague and unrealistic beliefs about the client’s health or bodily functions. Factual information or diagnostic testing does not change these beliefs.
Somatic Delusion
27
involve the client’s belief that his or her sexual behavior is known to others; that the client is a rapist, prostitute, or pedophile or is pregnant; or that his or her excessive masturbation has led to insanity.
Sexual Delusion
28
are the client’s belief that his or her organs aren’t functioning or are rotting away, or that some body part or feature is horribly disfigured or misshapen.
Nihilistic delusions
29
Involve the client’s belief that television broadcasts, music, or newspaper articles have special meaning for him or her.
Referential delusion or ideas of reference
30
Refers to the ability to interpret one’s environment and situation correctly and to adapt one’s behavior and decisions accordingly.
Judgment
31
the ability to understand the true nature of one’s situation and accept some personal responsibility for that situation.
Insight
32
Factors Influencing Assessment
Client participation/feedback Clients health status Client’s previous experience/misconception about health care Clients ability to understand Nurse’s attitude and approach
33
Contents of the Mental Health Assessment
History General appearance and motor behavior Mood and affect Thought process and content Sensorium and intellectual processes Judgment and insight Self-concept Roles and relationships Physiologic and self-care concerns
34
Mood Descriptions
Happy Sad Depressed Euphoric Anxious Angry Labile (Rapidly changing)
35
Client's recognition of person, place, and time.
Orientation
36
recent and remote, by asking questions with verifiable answers
Memory
37
Sensorium and Intellectual Processes Assessment
Ability to concentrate Abstract thinking Intellectual abilities
38
What are the types of hallucinations?
Visual hallucinations - sight Olfactory hallucinations - smell Gustatory hallucinations - taste Auditory hallucinations - hearing Tactile hallucinations - touch
39
10 stimulus cards of inkblots; client describes perceptions of inkblots; narrative interpretation discusses areas such as coping styles, interpersonal attitudes, characteristics of ideation
Rorschach Test
40
20 stimulus cards with pictures; client tells a story about the picture; narrative interpretation discusses themes about mood state, conflict, quality of interpersonal relationships
Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)
41
Client completes a sentence from beginnings such as "I often wish," "Most people," and "When I was young."
Sentence Completion Test
42
What is the purpose of psychosocial assessment?
to construct a picture of the client’s current emotional state, mental capacity, and behavioral function.
43
What areas that are often difficult for nurses to assess?
sexuality and self-harm behaviors and suicidality