Mental States Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

A person acts knowingly with respect to the nature of his conduct when

A

he is aware that his conduct is of that nature or that certain circumstances exist

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2
Q

M’Naghten test for insanity defense

A

provides for a defendant’s acquittal if he has a disease of the mind causing a defect of reason so that at the time of his actions he lacked the ability to know the wrongfulness of his actions or understand the nature and quality of his actions

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3
Q

Model Penal Code test for insanity defense

A

defendant lacked the substantial capacity to either appreciate the criminality of his conduct or conform his conduct to the law

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4
Q

specific intent crimes

A
BAM ACTS
burglarly
assault
murder (1st degree)
attempt
conspiracy
theft
solicitation
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5
Q

Irresistible Impulse test for insanity

A

D lacks capacity for self-control and free choice

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6
Q

Durham Rule for insanity

A

D’s conduct was product of mental illness

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7
Q

attempt

A

specific intent to commit and substantial step beyond mere preparation

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8
Q

recklessly

A

state of mind where a person consciously disregards a substantial and unjustifiable risk that circumstances exist or that a prohibited result will follow, and the disregard is a gross deviation from the standard of care a reasonable person would follow

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9
Q

negligently

A

state of mind where a person fails to be aware of a substantial and unjustifiable risk, and the failure is a substantial deviation from the standard of care a reasonable person would follow

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10
Q

attempt

A

an act, done with intent to commit a crime, that falls short of completing the crime

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11
Q

conspiracy

A
  • an agreement between two or more persons
  • an intent to enter into an agreement
  • an intent to achieve the objective of the agreement
  • an over act (required in most states)
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12
Q

bilateral/common law approach to conspiracy

A

at least two parties in a conspiracy need to have criminal intent

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13
Q

unilateral/MPC approach to conspiracy

A

only one party in a conspiracy needs to have criminal intent

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14
Q

solicitation

A

counseling, advising, or commanding another to commit a crime, with the intent that the other person commit the crime

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15
Q

necessity

A

a defense where the defendant reasonably believed that the conduct was necessary to avoid some harm to society that would exceed the harm caused by the conduct

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16
Q

intent required for attempted murder

A

intent to kill

17
Q

All attempt crimes are ________ intent crimes.