Mercury 1

Question 1

How do we divide history (by__)

Answer 1

By REGION, by PERIOD, by TOPIC

Question 2

History divided by region 3 t

Answer 2

REGIONAL/ WORLD /NATIONAL

Question 3

History divided by topic+ what they mean (division comunity)

Answer 3

Political- basic political events
Military- talking about war
Social- division of community
Cultural- traditions
Economical- economic
Gender- history of women

Question 4

By Period from __till now (what happened )

Answer 4

Pre history- human evolution
Ancient history- alphabet invention
Middle ages- 476AD Fall of western Roman empire
New ages- 1435/1492/1517
Modern era-1789 storming of Bastille

Question 5

Marx’s periodization

Answer 5

Classless society
Slavery
Feudalism- Nobility/Serf
Capitalism- (money)
Socialism- classless society

Question 6

Historical sources

Answer 6

Written
Material
Pictorial
Narrative(hovorené)

Question 7

What is Paleography

Answer 7

Study of ancient handwriting/ reading old manuscripts

Question 8

Study of coins currency

Answer 8

Numismatics

Question 9

Epigraphy

Answer 9

Study of inscriptions(nápis) engraved into durable material

Question 10

Study of the measurements in the past

Answer 10

Historical metrology

Question 11

Study of measuring of time in past

Answer 11

Historical chronology

Question 12

Study of designing and displaying the coat of arms(erb) and badges

Answer 12

Heraldics

Question 13

Study of seals attached to documents

Answer 13

Sigilology

Question 14

Codicology

Answer 14

the study of manuscripts as cultural artifacts for historical purposes

Question 15

Genealogy

Answer 15

the tracing of an individual’s ancestral history

using historical records, both official and unofficial

Question 16

Archivisticts

Answer 16

Organizing acrhives

Question 17

Study of ancient handwriting/ reading old manuscripts

Answer 17

Paleography

Question 18

Numismatics

Answer 18

SStudy of currency and money

Question 19

Study of inscriptions(nápis) engraved into durable material

Answer 19

Epigraphy

Question 20

Historical Metrology 

Answer 20

Study of the measurements in the past

Question 21

Creationaustics

Answer 21

God created World

Question 22

Anthropo +genesis

Answer 22

Study of human evolution

Question 23

Hominisation

Answer 23

Process when great apes became humans

Question 24

Typical human features

Answer 24

Walk upright (2legs- Bipedal)

Scull on the peak of spine

Opposable thumb to other fingers

Question 25

Division Pre-history

Answer 25

Divided into 3 parts Stone Age - old age of stone - middle age of stone - new age of stone Bronze Age-2000-1200BC Iron Age- old age of iron - new age of iron

Question 26

Stone Age division +in what time

Answer 26

Paleolithic [old age of stone] - 200mil/10 000BC Mesolithic [middle age of stone] -10 000/8000 BC Neolithic [new age of stone] -8000/2000 BC

Question 27

Bronze Age division + in what time

Answer 27

Bronze Age- 2000/1200BC

Question 28

Iron Age+ in what time

Answer 28

Old age of iron- 1200/400BC New age of iron- 400/0BC

Question 29

Paleolithic division (5)

Answer 29

Organisation of work- gatherers and hunters Fire 800 000yr ago- used fire for protection and for food Lives in cave- lived in cave when food ran out they moved (nomads) Art-1st Altamira (Spain), Lascaux (France)+ Venus figurines Matriarchy- women led family

Question 30

Homo species

Answer 30

Ramaphitecus (10/5mil) Australophitecus (4/3mil) Homo Habilis (3/1mil) Homo Erectus (1mil/250 000) Homo sapiens (250 000/30 000) Homo sapiens sapiens (30 000/now)

Question 31

Ramaphitecus is

Answer 31

1st suggestion of Human (10/5mil)

Question 32

Australopithecus is

Answer 32

1st used tools / S.Africa Rec. (4/3mil)

Question 33

Homo Habilis is

Answer 33

Handy man/ rec. Indonesia+S.Africa (3/1mil)

Question 34

Homo Erectus is

Answer 34

Walks on 2leg/ rec. China+Germany (1mil-250 000)

Question 35

Homo sapiens

Answer 35

Wise man/ rec. Afr+Asia+EU (250 000- 30 000)

Question 36

Homo sapiens sapiens

Answer 36

Now day human(30 000/now)

Question 37

What is Neolithic age

Answer 37

8000-2000 yr. BC NEW AGE OF STONE

Question 38

What is Neolithic revolution

Answer 38

Great weather changes LAST ICE AGE ENDED AGRICULTURAL revolution (poľnohospodári ) Domestication of animals for goods and services

Question 39

What is fertile crescent

Answer 39

IMPORTANT region in Egypt+ Mesopthania Place where Neolithic revolution started

Question 40

What is the Flood of the world

Answer 40

Big flood that damaged houses People built barriers Irrigation cannals (to Save water)

Question 41

Temple economy is?

Answer 41

Centers of cities became temples All food was taken in. Then was re-distributed to people

Question 42

Palace economy is?

Answer 42

War became normal and cities concurred other cities As a result new class of soldiers was born and palaces became home of the military